Effect of expanded polystyrene content and press temperature on the properties of low-density wood particleboard

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1. Verfasser: Shupin Luo
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidad del Bío Bío 2020
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author Shupin Luo
author_facet Shupin Luo
contents Effect of expanded polystyrene content and press temperature on the properties of low-density wood particleboard Shupin Luo Li Gao Wenjing Guo Agrociencias low microstructure Density profile press temperature density particleboard In this study, three-layer low-density (about 400 kg/m3) particleboards consisting of a mixture of wood particles and expanded polystyrene (EPS) were manufactured. EPS bead was incorporated in the core layer as a light filler. The influence of EPS content (0 %, 2,5 %, 5 %, 7,5 %, 10 %, and 12,5 %) and press temperature (110 °C and 140 °C) on the microstructure, density profile, bending properties, internal bond and thickness swelling of the panels were investigated. Results showed that incorporation of EPS beads filled in the voids between wood particles improved the core layer integrity, and generated a more pronounced density profile. Consequently, the bending properties and internal bond of panels adding EPS were remarkably improved, and the thickness swelling was decreased. However, the variation of the number of EPS from 2,5 % to 12,5 % had no significant effect on the bending properties and thickness swelling. Comparing the two press temperatures, higher temperature (140 °C) was more favourable in control panels without EPS as filler. For panels adding EPS filler, 140 °C had a negative effect on the properties of panels, especially at high EPS contents (10% and 12,5%), attributing to the shrinkage of EPS bead under press temperature that is much higher than its glass transition temperature (104 °C). 2020 artículo científico 0717-3644 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48565177013 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/48565177013.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=485 Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnología application/pdf Universidad del Bío Bío Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnología (Chile) Num.4 Vol.22
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_48565177013
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2020
publisher Universidad del Bío Bío
spellingShingle Effect of expanded polystyrene content and press temperature on the properties of low-density wood particleboard
Shupin Luo
Agrociencias
low
microstructure
Density profile
press temperature
density particleboard
Effect of expanded polystyrene content and press temperature on the properties of low-density wood particleboard Shupin Luo Li Gao Wenjing Guo Agrociencias low microstructure Density profile press temperature density particleboard In this study, three-layer low-density (about 400 kg/m3) particleboards consisting of a mixture of wood particles and expanded polystyrene (EPS) were manufactured. EPS bead was incorporated in the core layer as a light filler. The influence of EPS content (0 %, 2,5 %, 5 %, 7,5 %, 10 %, and 12,5 %) and press temperature (110 °C and 140 °C) on the microstructure, density profile, bending properties, internal bond and thickness swelling of the panels were investigated. Results showed that incorporation of EPS beads filled in the voids between wood particles improved the core layer integrity, and generated a more pronounced density profile. Consequently, the bending properties and internal bond of panels adding EPS were remarkably improved, and the thickness swelling was decreased. However, the variation of the number of EPS from 2,5 % to 12,5 % had no significant effect on the bending properties and thickness swelling. Comparing the two press temperatures, higher temperature (140 °C) was more favourable in control panels without EPS as filler. For panels adding EPS filler, 140 °C had a negative effect on the properties of panels, especially at high EPS contents (10% and 12,5%), attributing to the shrinkage of EPS bead under press temperature that is much higher than its glass transition temperature (104 °C). 2020 artículo científico 0717-3644 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48565177013 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/48565177013.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=485 Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnología application/pdf Universidad del Bío Bío Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnología (Chile) Num.4 Vol.22
title Effect of expanded polystyrene content and press temperature on the properties of low-density wood particleboard
topic Agrociencias
low
microstructure
Density profile
press temperature
density particleboard
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48565177013
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/48565177013.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48565177013/movil