Gluing characteristics of Papua New Guinea timber species for various non-structural applications

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1. Verfasser: Benoit Belleville
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidad del Bío Bío 2024
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author Benoit Belleville
author_facet Benoit Belleville
contents Gluing characteristics of Papua New Guinea timber species for various non-structural applications Benoit Belleville Kilva Lancelot Elaine Galore Johannes Fehrmann Barbara Ozarska Agrociencias timber Bondability plantations wood failure shear strength Papua New Guinea (PNG) has abundant natural forest resources but there are many constraints which need to be addressed to support the development of competitive value-added wood industries. There is a need to develop knowledge and capacity in wood science and processing technologies which support successful domestic value-adding wood processing enterprises. A comprehensive testing program has been developed to assess the glue‐bond strength and performance of selected commercial PNG timber species in various climatic conditions to simulate service conditions in potential market destinations. Two criteria namely shear strength and wood failure have been used to determine if a species can meet the minimum requirements for either dry use or wet use applications. The performance of 24 different PNG commercial timber species has been assessed using a one-component cross-linking polyvinyl acetate emulsion adhesive. The bondability of the selected species has been carefully estimated considering the wood density and wood moisture content for the strength and durability in dry- and wet-use conditions. The testing results show that as the wood density as a wood property factor and moisture content as a service condition factor increase, high shear strength with high wood failure become more difficult to achieve consistently. The highest shear strength and wood failure results were achieved by softwood plantation species and low-density hardwood species. Based on the testing results, the selected species have been classified into bondability classes (bond very well, bond well, bond with difficulty, very difficult to bond). 2024 artículo científico 0717-3644 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48578772010 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/48578772010.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/movil 10.22320/s0718221x/2024.10 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=485 Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnología application/pdf Universidad del Bío Bío Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnología (Chile) Vol.26
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_48578772010
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Universidad del Bío Bío
spellingShingle Gluing characteristics of Papua New Guinea timber species for various non-structural applications
Benoit Belleville
Agrociencias
timber
Bondability
plantations
wood failure
shear strength
Gluing characteristics of Papua New Guinea timber species for various non-structural applications Benoit Belleville Kilva Lancelot Elaine Galore Johannes Fehrmann Barbara Ozarska Agrociencias timber Bondability plantations wood failure shear strength Papua New Guinea (PNG) has abundant natural forest resources but there are many constraints which need to be addressed to support the development of competitive value-added wood industries. There is a need to develop knowledge and capacity in wood science and processing technologies which support successful domestic value-adding wood processing enterprises. A comprehensive testing program has been developed to assess the glue‐bond strength and performance of selected commercial PNG timber species in various climatic conditions to simulate service conditions in potential market destinations. Two criteria namely shear strength and wood failure have been used to determine if a species can meet the minimum requirements for either dry use or wet use applications. The performance of 24 different PNG commercial timber species has been assessed using a one-component cross-linking polyvinyl acetate emulsion adhesive. The bondability of the selected species has been carefully estimated considering the wood density and wood moisture content for the strength and durability in dry- and wet-use conditions. The testing results show that as the wood density as a wood property factor and moisture content as a service condition factor increase, high shear strength with high wood failure become more difficult to achieve consistently. The highest shear strength and wood failure results were achieved by softwood plantation species and low-density hardwood species. Based on the testing results, the selected species have been classified into bondability classes (bond very well, bond well, bond with difficulty, very difficult to bond). 2024 artículo científico 0717-3644 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48578772010 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/48578772010.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/movil 10.22320/s0718221x/2024.10 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=485 Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnología application/pdf Universidad del Bío Bío Maderas. Ciencia y Tecnología (Chile) Vol.26
title Gluing characteristics of Papua New Guinea timber species for various non-structural applications
topic Agrociencias
timber
Bondability
plantations
wood failure
shear strength
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=48578772010
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/48578772010.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/485/48578772010/movil