Design and manufacturing of an ultrasonic reactor for biodiesel obtaining by transesterification

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Main Author: Daniel Rodrigo Ortega-Alegria
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2019
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author Daniel Rodrigo Ortega-Alegria
author_facet Daniel Rodrigo Ortega-Alegria
contents Design and manufacturing of an ultrasonic reactor for biodiesel obtaining by transesterification Daniel Rodrigo Ortega-Alegria Juan Fernando Floréz-Marulanda Ingeniería biodiesel Ultrasound efficiency transesterification modular development It presents the design, development, and implementation of the ultrasonic reactor in laboratory level for batch transesterification with temperature variation, with a mechanic and electronic modular development; its operational characteristics were obtained through commercial equipment revision. To evaluate its performance, a mixture was made using castor oil, methanol, and potassium hydroxide, to obtain biodiesel and glycerin; by taking the glycerin stoichiometric value obtained in the reaction as the reference production value, an efficiency of 97% was reached with only the ultrasound incidence. In the processes with external temperature incidence, it was observed that it influences the reaction speed, since the stabilization times are around 30% less than the other observed processes. 2019 artículo científico 0012-7353 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49663345009 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/49663345009.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/movil 10.15446/dyna.v86n211.78518 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=496 Dyna application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Dyna (Colombia) Num.211 Vol.86
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_49663345009
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Design and manufacturing of an ultrasonic reactor for biodiesel obtaining by transesterification
Daniel Rodrigo Ortega-Alegria
Ingeniería
biodiesel
Ultrasound
efficiency
transesterification
modular development
Design and manufacturing of an ultrasonic reactor for biodiesel obtaining by transesterification Daniel Rodrigo Ortega-Alegria Juan Fernando Floréz-Marulanda Ingeniería biodiesel Ultrasound efficiency transesterification modular development It presents the design, development, and implementation of the ultrasonic reactor in laboratory level for batch transesterification with temperature variation, with a mechanic and electronic modular development; its operational characteristics were obtained through commercial equipment revision. To evaluate its performance, a mixture was made using castor oil, methanol, and potassium hydroxide, to obtain biodiesel and glycerin; by taking the glycerin stoichiometric value obtained in the reaction as the reference production value, an efficiency of 97% was reached with only the ultrasound incidence. In the processes with external temperature incidence, it was observed that it influences the reaction speed, since the stabilization times are around 30% less than the other observed processes. 2019 artículo científico 0012-7353 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49663345009 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/49663345009.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/movil 10.15446/dyna.v86n211.78518 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=496 Dyna application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Dyna (Colombia) Num.211 Vol.86
title Design and manufacturing of an ultrasonic reactor for biodiesel obtaining by transesterification
topic Ingeniería
biodiesel
Ultrasound
efficiency
transesterification
modular development
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49663345009
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/49663345009.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49663345009/movil