Technological incident classification model from a machine learning approach in insurance services

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Main Author: Paola Andrea Gómez-Jaramillo
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2022
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_version_ 1876487148823117824
author Paola Andrea Gómez-Jaramillo
author_facet Paola Andrea Gómez-Jaramillo
contents Technological incident classification model from a machine learning approach in insurance services Paola Andrea Gómez-Jaramillo Favián González-Echavarría Jorge Iván Pérez-Rave Ingeniería insurance machine learning technology incidents Classification of incidents Managing technological incidents in insurance companies requires a correct and timely assignment of these to the problem-solving teams. Classifying these incidents by humans demands time and knowledge and is frequently executed erroneously. This paper addresses this classification problem from a machine learning approach. The performance of five supervised learning methods (logistic regression, classification trees, random forest, discriminant linear analysis, support vector machines) is compared in three scenarios of inclusion of predictors: structured, texts, and both. The use of unstructured variables considerably improves the accuracy of the models (e.g., Random Forest, validation sample: 0.709 using structured data; 0.881 using text data). Moreover, considering the practical implications of the human correct classification rate (66%) vs. machine (88%, Random Forest, SVM, or linear regression), the machine favors resource-saving in the organization. This article is a successful case of machine learning in the insurance industry. 2022 artículo científico 0012-7353 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49672735018 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/49672735018.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/movil 10.15446/dyna.v89n221.100070 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=496 Dyna application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Dyna (Colombia) Num.221 Vol.89
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_49672735018
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Technological incident classification model from a machine learning approach in insurance services
Paola Andrea Gómez-Jaramillo
Ingeniería
insurance
machine learning
technology incidents
Classification of incidents
Technological incident classification model from a machine learning approach in insurance services Paola Andrea Gómez-Jaramillo Favián González-Echavarría Jorge Iván Pérez-Rave Ingeniería insurance machine learning technology incidents Classification of incidents Managing technological incidents in insurance companies requires a correct and timely assignment of these to the problem-solving teams. Classifying these incidents by humans demands time and knowledge and is frequently executed erroneously. This paper addresses this classification problem from a machine learning approach. The performance of five supervised learning methods (logistic regression, classification trees, random forest, discriminant linear analysis, support vector machines) is compared in three scenarios of inclusion of predictors: structured, texts, and both. The use of unstructured variables considerably improves the accuracy of the models (e.g., Random Forest, validation sample: 0.709 using structured data; 0.881 using text data). Moreover, considering the practical implications of the human correct classification rate (66%) vs. machine (88%, Random Forest, SVM, or linear regression), the machine favors resource-saving in the organization. This article is a successful case of machine learning in the insurance industry. 2022 artículo científico 0012-7353 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49672735018 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/49672735018.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/movil 10.15446/dyna.v89n221.100070 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=496 Dyna application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Dyna (Colombia) Num.221 Vol.89
title Technological incident classification model from a machine learning approach in insurance services
topic Ingeniería
insurance
machine learning
technology incidents
Classification of incidents
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=49672735018
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/49672735018.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/496/49672735018/movil