Cognitive distortions of sexual victimizers of children and adolescents: associations with experiences in the family of origin, early maladaptive schemas, self-esteem and self- efficacy

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Auteur principal: Caroline Velásquez Marafiga
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidad Simón Bolívar 2022
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author Caroline Velásquez Marafiga
author_facet Caroline Velásquez Marafiga
contents Cognitive distortions of sexual victimizers of children and adolescents: associations with experiences in the family of origin, early maladaptive schemas, self-esteem and self- efficacy Caroline Velásquez Marafiga Letícia Ferraz Neis Denise Falcke Psicología child teenager sex offenders Cognitive distortions early maladaptive schema Introduction: Cognitive distortions of child sexual offenders have been researched because they might be the foundation for tort conduct.Objective: the aim of this study was to analyze cognitive distortions in individuals convicted for statutory rape against children and/or teenagers and verify connections with their family of origin, early maladaptive schema, self-esteem, and self-efficacy, as well as to assess the predictive power of these variables in the occurrence of cognitive distortions.Method: this was a descriptive, correlational and explanatory research performed with 49 men currently serving time without parole. The following instruments were administered: Family Background Questionnaire, Young Schema Questionnaire, General Self-Efficacy Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, as well as a documentary review of the legal proceedings of the participants.Results: the study revealed connections between cognitive distortions and substance abuse by the father (r=0,417; p=0,034), as well as vulnerability to harm (r=0,416; p=0,008), defectiveness (r=0,405; p=0,013), and grandiosity (r=0,339; p=0,040) schema. The vulnerability to harm scheme was the only predictive variable for cognitive distortions, accounting for 73,4 % of the variance.Conclusion: importance of analyzing cognitive distortions in child sexual victimizers and the possibility of schema therapy as an alternative treatment. 2022 artículo científico 0124-0137 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=497576585002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/497576585002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/movil https://doi.org/10.17081/psico.25.48.4675 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4975 Psicogente application/pdf Universidad Simón Bolívar Psicogente (Colombia) Num.48 Vol.25
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_497576585002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher Universidad Simón Bolívar
spellingShingle Cognitive distortions of sexual victimizers of children and adolescents: associations with experiences in the family of origin, early maladaptive schemas, self-esteem and self- efficacy
Caroline Velásquez Marafiga
Psicología
child
teenager
sex offenders
Cognitive distortions
early maladaptive schema
Cognitive distortions of sexual victimizers of children and adolescents: associations with experiences in the family of origin, early maladaptive schemas, self-esteem and self- efficacy Caroline Velásquez Marafiga Letícia Ferraz Neis Denise Falcke Psicología child teenager sex offenders Cognitive distortions early maladaptive schema Introduction: Cognitive distortions of child sexual offenders have been researched because they might be the foundation for tort conduct.Objective: the aim of this study was to analyze cognitive distortions in individuals convicted for statutory rape against children and/or teenagers and verify connections with their family of origin, early maladaptive schema, self-esteem, and self-efficacy, as well as to assess the predictive power of these variables in the occurrence of cognitive distortions.Method: this was a descriptive, correlational and explanatory research performed with 49 men currently serving time without parole. The following instruments were administered: Family Background Questionnaire, Young Schema Questionnaire, General Self-Efficacy Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, as well as a documentary review of the legal proceedings of the participants.Results: the study revealed connections between cognitive distortions and substance abuse by the father (r=0,417; p=0,034), as well as vulnerability to harm (r=0,416; p=0,008), defectiveness (r=0,405; p=0,013), and grandiosity (r=0,339; p=0,040) schema. The vulnerability to harm scheme was the only predictive variable for cognitive distortions, accounting for 73,4 % of the variance.Conclusion: importance of analyzing cognitive distortions in child sexual victimizers and the possibility of schema therapy as an alternative treatment. 2022 artículo científico 0124-0137 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=497576585002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/497576585002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/movil https://doi.org/10.17081/psico.25.48.4675 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4975 Psicogente application/pdf Universidad Simón Bolívar Psicogente (Colombia) Num.48 Vol.25
title Cognitive distortions of sexual victimizers of children and adolescents: associations with experiences in the family of origin, early maladaptive schemas, self-esteem and self- efficacy
topic Psicología
child
teenager
sex offenders
Cognitive distortions
early maladaptive schema
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=497576585002
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/497576585002.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4975/497576585002/movil
https://doi.org/10.17081/psico.25.48.4675