Effect of a Video-Based Case Presentation Educational Intervention Anchored on the Theory of Planned Behavior on Adoption of Oral Health Behaviors Among Dental Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study
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| Format: | Artículo científico |
| Sprache: | en |
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2021
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| author | Joshua Macapagal |
| author_facet | Joshua Macapagal |
| contents | Effect of a Video-Based Case Presentation Educational Intervention Anchored on the Theory of Planned Behavior on Adoption of Oral Health Behaviors Among Dental Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study Joshua Macapagal Maria Minerva Calimag Medicina Case Dental care Dental neglect based learning model Theory of planned behavior Objective: The integration of video technology in case-based presentations are useful approaches in teaching real-world problems that ultimately improves an individual’s ability to reflect, analyze, and decide regarding any circumstance leading to change in behavior. Anchored on the Theory of Planned Behavior, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of an online case-based video patient education tool on the adoption of oral health behaviors by patients in the dental setting. Materials and Methods: The study was carried on 74 dental patients who were selected using simple sampling (37 patients each in Groups I and II). The two groups differed in presence (Group I-Control) or absence (Group II-Experimental) of prior exposure to professional oral care before Patient Educational Intervention through video-based case presentation was performed in the control and experimental groups. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 18 software at 0.05 significance level. Results: A total of 37 participants per group in Groups I and II (N=74) responded to the pre-test phase and post-test phase. The pre-test mean scores of Groups I and II were 11.43 and 15.05, respectively. The post-test mean score of Groups I and II were 10.81 and 12.76, respectively. There is no statistical significance seen in the pre-test mean score and the post-test mean score of the patients who experienced professional oral health care (Group I) (p=0.113). However, there is a statistical significance in the mean pre-test score and the mean post-test score among patients who never experienced professional oral health care (Group II) (p=0.032). Conclusion: The study revealed that the video-based case presentations is an effective patient education strategy for dental patients who have never experienced professional oral health care manifested as a decline in the degree of dental neglect. 2021 artículo científico 1659-1046 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=499569366017 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/499569366017.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/movil 10.15517/IJDS.2021.44171 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4995 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences (Costa Rica) Num.2 Vol.23 |
| format | Artículo científico |
| id | redalyc_499569366017 |
| institution | Redalyc |
| language | en |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Universidad de Costa Rica |
| spellingShingle | Effect of a Video-Based Case Presentation Educational Intervention Anchored on the Theory of Planned Behavior on Adoption of Oral Health Behaviors Among Dental Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study Joshua Macapagal Medicina Case Dental care Dental neglect based learning model Theory of planned behavior Effect of a Video-Based Case Presentation Educational Intervention Anchored on the Theory of Planned Behavior on Adoption of Oral Health Behaviors Among Dental Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study Joshua Macapagal Maria Minerva Calimag Medicina Case Dental care Dental neglect based learning model Theory of planned behavior Objective: The integration of video technology in case-based presentations are useful approaches in teaching real-world problems that ultimately improves an individual’s ability to reflect, analyze, and decide regarding any circumstance leading to change in behavior. Anchored on the Theory of Planned Behavior, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of an online case-based video patient education tool on the adoption of oral health behaviors by patients in the dental setting. Materials and Methods: The study was carried on 74 dental patients who were selected using simple sampling (37 patients each in Groups I and II). The two groups differed in presence (Group I-Control) or absence (Group II-Experimental) of prior exposure to professional oral care before Patient Educational Intervention through video-based case presentation was performed in the control and experimental groups. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 18 software at 0.05 significance level. Results: A total of 37 participants per group in Groups I and II (N=74) responded to the pre-test phase and post-test phase. The pre-test mean scores of Groups I and II were 11.43 and 15.05, respectively. The post-test mean score of Groups I and II were 10.81 and 12.76, respectively. There is no statistical significance seen in the pre-test mean score and the post-test mean score of the patients who experienced professional oral health care (Group I) (p=0.113). However, there is a statistical significance in the mean pre-test score and the mean post-test score among patients who never experienced professional oral health care (Group II) (p=0.032). Conclusion: The study revealed that the video-based case presentations is an effective patient education strategy for dental patients who have never experienced professional oral health care manifested as a decline in the degree of dental neglect. 2021 artículo científico 1659-1046 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=499569366017 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/499569366017.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/movil 10.15517/IJDS.2021.44171 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4995 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences (Costa Rica) Num.2 Vol.23 |
| title | Effect of a Video-Based Case Presentation Educational Intervention Anchored on the Theory of Planned Behavior on Adoption of Oral Health Behaviors Among Dental Patients: A Quasi-Experimental Study |
| topic | Medicina Case Dental care Dental neglect based learning model Theory of planned behavior |
| url | https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=499569366017 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/499569366017.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499569366017/movil |