Evaluation of Plaque Index, Gingival Index and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Obese Patients

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Autore principale: Gizem Ayan
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidad de Costa Rica 2023
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author Gizem Ayan
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contents Evaluation of Plaque Index, Gingival Index and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Obese Patients Gizem Ayan Burak Dayı Medicina oHRQoL obesity plaque index gingival index Body mass index Obesity is a chronic disease that may be related to caries, periodontitis, xerostomia, and dental erosion, as well as increasing morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the plaque index (Silness & Löe, 1964), the gingival index (Löe & Silness, 1963), and the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in obese patients. The study included 45 extremely obese, 45 obese, and 45 normal-weight individuals between the ages of 18 and 58. The plaque index and gingival index of the individuals were determined by clinical examination by probing. In addition, the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire was used for the OHRQoL. The IBM SPSS Statistic 22.0 software program was used for the statistical evaluation of the study data. The plaque index and gingival index values were statistically higher in obese compared to normal weight individuals (p<0.05). Both plaque index and gingival index values were not statistically significant between the extremely obese and control groups (p>0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the OHIP-14 total scores of the groups (p>0.05). Increased apparent plaque index and gingival index values in obese patients may adversely affect periodontal health. 2023 artículo científico 1659-1046 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=499574842015 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/499574842015.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/movil 10.15517/IJDS.2022.52533 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4995 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.25
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_499574842015
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher Universidad de Costa Rica
spellingShingle Evaluation of Plaque Index, Gingival Index and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Obese Patients
Gizem Ayan
Medicina
oHRQoL
obesity
plaque index
gingival index
Body mass index
Evaluation of Plaque Index, Gingival Index and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Obese Patients Gizem Ayan Burak Dayı Medicina oHRQoL obesity plaque index gingival index Body mass index Obesity is a chronic disease that may be related to caries, periodontitis, xerostomia, and dental erosion, as well as increasing morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the plaque index (Silness & Löe, 1964), the gingival index (Löe & Silness, 1963), and the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in obese patients. The study included 45 extremely obese, 45 obese, and 45 normal-weight individuals between the ages of 18 and 58. The plaque index and gingival index of the individuals were determined by clinical examination by probing. In addition, the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire was used for the OHRQoL. The IBM SPSS Statistic 22.0 software program was used for the statistical evaluation of the study data. The plaque index and gingival index values were statistically higher in obese compared to normal weight individuals (p<0.05). Both plaque index and gingival index values were not statistically significant between the extremely obese and control groups (p>0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the OHIP-14 total scores of the groups (p>0.05). Increased apparent plaque index and gingival index values in obese patients may adversely affect periodontal health. 2023 artículo científico 1659-1046 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=499574842015 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/499574842015.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/movil 10.15517/IJDS.2022.52533 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=4995 Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences application/pdf Universidad de Costa Rica Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences (Costa Rica) Num.1 Vol.25
title Evaluation of Plaque Index, Gingival Index and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Obese Patients
topic Medicina
oHRQoL
obesity
plaque index
gingival index
Body mass index
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=499574842015
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/499574842015.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/4995/499574842015/movil