Characterization and tectonic implications of Mesozoic-Cenozoic oceanic assemblages of Costa Rica and Western Panama

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1. Verfasser: P.O. Baumgartner
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universitat de Barcelona 2006
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author P.O. Baumgartner
author_facet P.O. Baumgartner
contents Characterization and tectonic implications of Mesozoic-Cenozoic oceanic assemblages of Costa Rica and Western Panama P.O. Baumgartner P. Denyer E. Gazel Ciencias de la Tierra Panama Basalts Gabbros Galapagos Costa Rica The Pacific face of Costa Rica and western Panama has been extensively studied because of the wide occurrenceof oceanic assemblages. In Northern Costa Rica, the Santa Elena Nappe made by ultramafic and maficassociations overthrusts the Santa Rosa Accretionary Complex. The Nicoya Complex corresponds to a pre-Campanian oceanic plateau association, cropping out in the Nicoya Peninsula and the outer Herradura Block.The 89 Ma high MgO Tortugal Komatiitic Suite corresponds to 14-km long, 1.5-km wide body, with no clearrelation with to the Nicoya Complex. The Tulín Formation (Maastrichtian to Lower Eocene) forms the mainedifice of an accreted ancient oceanic island of the Herradura Block. The Quepos Block was formed by theaccretion of a late Cretaceous-Paleocene seamount. In the Osa and Burica peninsulas, Caño Island and Golfitoarea, a series of Upper Cretaceous to Eocene accreted plateau and seamount blocks crop out. In western Panama,the oceanic assemblages range from Upper Cretaceous to Miocene, and their geochemical signature showtheir oceanic plateau association. The Costa Rica and western Panama oceanic assemblages correspond to afragmentary and disrupted Jurassic to Miocene sequences with a very complicated geological and geotectonichistory. Their presence could be interpreted as a result of accretionary processes rather than tectonic erosion;despite this last process is nowadays active in the Middle American Trench. The whole picture has not beencompleted yet, but apparently, most of the igneous rocks have a geochemical signature similar to the Galapagosmantle plume. The later has been acting in pulses, or otherwise the outcropping occurrences could be part ofseveral plateaus somehow diachronically formed in the Pacific basin. 2006 artículo científico 1695-6133 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=50540213 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=505 Geologica Acta: an international earth science journal application/pdf Universitat de Barcelona Geologica Acta: an international earth science journal (España) Num.1-2 Vol.4
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_50540213
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher Universitat de Barcelona
spellingShingle Characterization and tectonic implications of Mesozoic-Cenozoic oceanic assemblages of Costa Rica and Western Panama
P.O. Baumgartner
Ciencias de la Tierra
Panama
Basalts
Gabbros
Galapagos
Costa Rica
Characterization and tectonic implications of Mesozoic-Cenozoic oceanic assemblages of Costa Rica and Western Panama P.O. Baumgartner P. Denyer E. Gazel Ciencias de la Tierra Panama Basalts Gabbros Galapagos Costa Rica The Pacific face of Costa Rica and western Panama has been extensively studied because of the wide occurrenceof oceanic assemblages. In Northern Costa Rica, the Santa Elena Nappe made by ultramafic and maficassociations overthrusts the Santa Rosa Accretionary Complex. The Nicoya Complex corresponds to a pre-Campanian oceanic plateau association, cropping out in the Nicoya Peninsula and the outer Herradura Block.The 89 Ma high MgO Tortugal Komatiitic Suite corresponds to 14-km long, 1.5-km wide body, with no clearrelation with to the Nicoya Complex. The Tulín Formation (Maastrichtian to Lower Eocene) forms the mainedifice of an accreted ancient oceanic island of the Herradura Block. The Quepos Block was formed by theaccretion of a late Cretaceous-Paleocene seamount. In the Osa and Burica peninsulas, Caño Island and Golfitoarea, a series of Upper Cretaceous to Eocene accreted plateau and seamount blocks crop out. In western Panama,the oceanic assemblages range from Upper Cretaceous to Miocene, and their geochemical signature showtheir oceanic plateau association. The Costa Rica and western Panama oceanic assemblages correspond to afragmentary and disrupted Jurassic to Miocene sequences with a very complicated geological and geotectonichistory. Their presence could be interpreted as a result of accretionary processes rather than tectonic erosion;despite this last process is nowadays active in the Middle American Trench. The whole picture has not beencompleted yet, but apparently, most of the igneous rocks have a geochemical signature similar to the Galapagosmantle plume. The later has been acting in pulses, or otherwise the outcropping occurrences could be part ofseveral plateaus somehow diachronically formed in the Pacific basin. 2006 artículo científico 1695-6133 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=50540213 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=505 Geologica Acta: an international earth science journal application/pdf Universitat de Barcelona Geologica Acta: an international earth science journal (España) Num.1-2 Vol.4
title Characterization and tectonic implications of Mesozoic-Cenozoic oceanic assemblages of Costa Rica and Western Panama
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
Panama
Basalts
Gabbros
Galapagos
Costa Rica
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=50540213