Exotic accessory minerals in layered chromitites of the Campo Formoso complex (Brazil)

Fuente: Redalyc
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: F. Zaccarini
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universitat de Barcelona 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1876482785756053504
author F. Zaccarini
author_facet F. Zaccarini
contents Exotic accessory minerals in layered chromitites of the Campo Formoso complex (Brazil) F. Zaccarini G. Garuti R.F. Martin Ciencias de la Tierra Pb Brazil Apatite Monazite Chromitites The Campo Formoso stratiform intrusive complex, in Bahia State, Brazil, considered to be of Paleoproterozoicage, consists of a tabular body of ultramafic rocks about 40 km long and 100-1100 m wide. Thick horizons ofchromitite are exploited and the deposits are the richest in Brazil. The complex was intruded by the Campo Formosocalc-alkaline batholith, emplaced by the result of the Transamazonian collision-related orogeny. The peridotitewas firstly thoroughly serpentinized, then affected by a renewed cycle of hydrothermal alteration as thebatholith cooled, leading in the roof zone to emerald mineralization around roof pendants. An even later influxof fluid led to the formation of talc, silica and carbonates, such that the ultramafic rocks were locally convertedto listwanite. The chromitite sequences are highly unusual in containing rather exotic minerals, such as monazite-(La), monazite-(Ce), apatite, galena, bismuthinite, antimony, and three unknown minerals of stoichiometryPbSb2, Pb6 Sb and PbSb4, all associated with the clinochlore. The latter phases may have formed duringhydrothermal activity in the system Pb-Sb. The presence of these exotic minerals in chromitite, which makesthis occurrence unique in the world, strongly support the hypothesis that the La, Ce, P, Pb, Bi and Sb weremetasomatically added to the Campo Formoso chromitite horizons by hydrothermal fluids emanating from thenearby Campo Formoso calc-alkaline batholith as it cooled. 2006 artículo científico 1695-6133 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=50540404 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=505 Geologica Acta: an international earth science journal application/pdf Universitat de Barcelona Geologica Acta: an international earth science journal (España) Num.4 Vol.4
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_50540404
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher Universitat de Barcelona
spellingShingle Exotic accessory minerals in layered chromitites of the Campo Formoso complex (Brazil)
F. Zaccarini
Ciencias de la Tierra
Pb
Brazil
Apatite
Monazite
Chromitites
Exotic accessory minerals in layered chromitites of the Campo Formoso complex (Brazil) F. Zaccarini G. Garuti R.F. Martin Ciencias de la Tierra Pb Brazil Apatite Monazite Chromitites The Campo Formoso stratiform intrusive complex, in Bahia State, Brazil, considered to be of Paleoproterozoicage, consists of a tabular body of ultramafic rocks about 40 km long and 100-1100 m wide. Thick horizons ofchromitite are exploited and the deposits are the richest in Brazil. The complex was intruded by the Campo Formosocalc-alkaline batholith, emplaced by the result of the Transamazonian collision-related orogeny. The peridotitewas firstly thoroughly serpentinized, then affected by a renewed cycle of hydrothermal alteration as thebatholith cooled, leading in the roof zone to emerald mineralization around roof pendants. An even later influxof fluid led to the formation of talc, silica and carbonates, such that the ultramafic rocks were locally convertedto listwanite. The chromitite sequences are highly unusual in containing rather exotic minerals, such as monazite-(La), monazite-(Ce), apatite, galena, bismuthinite, antimony, and three unknown minerals of stoichiometryPbSb2, Pb6 Sb and PbSb4, all associated with the clinochlore. The latter phases may have formed duringhydrothermal activity in the system Pb-Sb. The presence of these exotic minerals in chromitite, which makesthis occurrence unique in the world, strongly support the hypothesis that the La, Ce, P, Pb, Bi and Sb weremetasomatically added to the Campo Formoso chromitite horizons by hydrothermal fluids emanating from thenearby Campo Formoso calc-alkaline batholith as it cooled. 2006 artículo científico 1695-6133 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=50540404 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=505 Geologica Acta: an international earth science journal application/pdf Universitat de Barcelona Geologica Acta: an international earth science journal (España) Num.4 Vol.4
title Exotic accessory minerals in layered chromitites of the Campo Formoso complex (Brazil)
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
Pb
Brazil
Apatite
Monazite
Chromitites
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=50540404