The influence of Semantic Roles in QA: A comparative analysis

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Auteur principal: P. Moreda
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Sociedad Española para el Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural 2008
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author P. Moreda
author_facet P. Moreda
contents The influence of Semantic Roles in QA: A comparative analysis P. Moreda H. Llorens E. Saquete M. Palomar Computación Semantic Roles Named Entities Question Answering Question sets normally used to evaluate QA systems are mainly based on questions whose answers are named entities, therefore most of these systems rely on NERs to extract possible answers. Nowadays, semantic role labeling and its contribution to question answering has recently become an interesting issue. Nev- ertheless, NE-based systems will always work better than SR-based ones extracting answers for questions with NE-based answers. The aim of this paper is to evaluate both of approaches for location questions under the same conditions and using not only NE-based questions but also common noun-based ones. In order to achieve this goal we present three di ff erent proposals of an answer extraction module em- bedded into a QA system: one based on named entities and two based on semantic roles. Results show that while NE-based approach performs better with NE-based questions (MRR +49 . 57%), SR-based approaches show the best results in common noun-based ones (MRR +223 . 48%) and obtain a higher precision in both types of questions. 2008 artículo científico 1135-5948 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=515751741007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5157 Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural application/pdf Sociedad Española para el Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural (España) Num.41
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_515751741007
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher Sociedad Española para el Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural
spellingShingle The influence of Semantic Roles in QA: A comparative analysis
P. Moreda
Computación
Semantic Roles
Named Entities
Question Answering
The influence of Semantic Roles in QA: A comparative analysis P. Moreda H. Llorens E. Saquete M. Palomar Computación Semantic Roles Named Entities Question Answering Question sets normally used to evaluate QA systems are mainly based on questions whose answers are named entities, therefore most of these systems rely on NERs to extract possible answers. Nowadays, semantic role labeling and its contribution to question answering has recently become an interesting issue. Nev- ertheless, NE-based systems will always work better than SR-based ones extracting answers for questions with NE-based answers. The aim of this paper is to evaluate both of approaches for location questions under the same conditions and using not only NE-based questions but also common noun-based ones. In order to achieve this goal we present three di ff erent proposals of an answer extraction module em- bedded into a QA system: one based on named entities and two based on semantic roles. Results show that while NE-based approach performs better with NE-based questions (MRR +49 . 57%), SR-based approaches show the best results in common noun-based ones (MRR +223 . 48%) and obtain a higher precision in both types of questions. 2008 artículo científico 1135-5948 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=515751741007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5157 Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural application/pdf Sociedad Española para el Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural (España) Num.41
title The influence of Semantic Roles in QA: A comparative analysis
topic Computación
Semantic Roles
Named Entities
Question Answering
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=515751741007