The Brazilian Constitution of 1988 and its ancient ghosts: comparison, history and the ever-present need to fight authoritarianism

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Auteur principal: FERNANDO JOSÉ GONÇALVES ACUNHA
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidade Federal do Paraná 2018
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author FERNANDO JOSÉ GONÇALVES ACUNHA
author_facet FERNANDO JOSÉ GONÇALVES ACUNHA
contents The Brazilian Constitution of 1988 and its ancient ghosts: comparison, history and the ever-present need to fight authoritarianism FERNANDO JOSÉ GONÇALVES ACUNHA MOHAMED A. ‘ARAFA JULIANO ZAIDEN BENVINDO Derecho democracy dictatorship authoritarianism military intervention Brazilian Constitution Brazil is facing one of its most severe political crises since 2016, with several impacts in its gradual process of democratization. In this context, the main argument in this work is that many of the ghosts that scary the Brazilian society in the Twenty-First century are direct heirs of an unresolved (pre-constitutional) past, whose risks can be strongly perceived and whose solution is an urgent task. Every time there is political turmoil and a disturbance to the rule of law in the country, the support for democracy seems to dwindle. In this vein, this article aims to explore such contradictions and difficulties and how they still represent a threat to the Brazilian democracy through an analysis dedicated to the complex and ambiguous relation that the Constitution (and various of the Brazilian institutions, like the Supreme Court) has (have) established with the military dictatorship that lasted from 1964 until 1985. The authoritarian ghosts that up until now haunts the Brazilian reality, though inevitable due to the compromises that underpin it and the practices that stubbornly replicate the past into the very present, have at least to be disclosed and, as such, challenged by a learning process that only a militant memory is capable of making us aware of. 2018 artículo científico 2359-5639 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=534063442003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/534063442003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/movil 10.5380/rinc.v5i3.60962 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5340 Revista de Investigações Constitucionais application/pdf Universidade Federal do Paraná Revista de Investigações Constitucionais (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.5
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_534063442003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher Universidade Federal do Paraná
spellingShingle The Brazilian Constitution of 1988 and its ancient ghosts: comparison, history and the ever-present need to fight authoritarianism
FERNANDO JOSÉ GONÇALVES ACUNHA
Derecho
democracy
dictatorship
authoritarianism
military intervention
Brazilian Constitution
The Brazilian Constitution of 1988 and its ancient ghosts: comparison, history and the ever-present need to fight authoritarianism FERNANDO JOSÉ GONÇALVES ACUNHA MOHAMED A. ‘ARAFA JULIANO ZAIDEN BENVINDO Derecho democracy dictatorship authoritarianism military intervention Brazilian Constitution Brazil is facing one of its most severe political crises since 2016, with several impacts in its gradual process of democratization. In this context, the main argument in this work is that many of the ghosts that scary the Brazilian society in the Twenty-First century are direct heirs of an unresolved (pre-constitutional) past, whose risks can be strongly perceived and whose solution is an urgent task. Every time there is political turmoil and a disturbance to the rule of law in the country, the support for democracy seems to dwindle. In this vein, this article aims to explore such contradictions and difficulties and how they still represent a threat to the Brazilian democracy through an analysis dedicated to the complex and ambiguous relation that the Constitution (and various of the Brazilian institutions, like the Supreme Court) has (have) established with the military dictatorship that lasted from 1964 until 1985. The authoritarian ghosts that up until now haunts the Brazilian reality, though inevitable due to the compromises that underpin it and the practices that stubbornly replicate the past into the very present, have at least to be disclosed and, as such, challenged by a learning process that only a militant memory is capable of making us aware of. 2018 artículo científico 2359-5639 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=534063442003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/534063442003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/movil 10.5380/rinc.v5i3.60962 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5340 Revista de Investigações Constitucionais application/pdf Universidade Federal do Paraná Revista de Investigações Constitucionais (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.5
title The Brazilian Constitution of 1988 and its ancient ghosts: comparison, history and the ever-present need to fight authoritarianism
topic Derecho
democracy
dictatorship
authoritarianism
military intervention
Brazilian Constitution
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=534063442003
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/534063442003.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5340/534063442003/movil