Californian innovation ecosystem: emergence of agtechs and the new wave of agriculture

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Main Author: Andrei Mikhailov
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2021
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author Andrei Mikhailov
author_facet Andrei Mikhailov
contents Californian innovation ecosystem: emergence of agtechs and the new wave of agriculture Andrei Mikhailov Carlos Oliveira Antonio Domingos Padula Fernanda Maciel Reichert Administración y Contabilidad ICT Agtech Innovation Agriculture Innovation ecosystem PurposeIn a context where the process of creation of technology and innovation for agriculture is being disrupted at a fast pace, the authors proposed to study one of the most prominent agtech innovation ecosystems. Therefore, this paper aims to identify key characteristics that make California’s agtech innovation ecosystem remarkable.Design/methodology/approachThe paper is an exploratory and descriptive research carried out in a twofold. First, data were collected through documental research focusing on actors such as universities, R&D centers and programs, business accelerators and venture capital platforms, agtechs, as well as multinational companies. Second, structured interviews were carried out to complement the secondary data collected and to obtain experts’ perception on the relationships between actors of the ecosystem and on the characteristics that make this ecosystem remarkable.FindingsThe paper provides empirical insights about the relevance of California's agtech innovation ecosystem to creation of radical innovations in agriculture. It has a differentiated environment, where educational and research institutions play a key role in developing new knowledge. It also shows how important funding is to allow new business to succeed. Additionally, it shows that actors interact in a complex network, with multiple roles. All these key characteristics allow this agtech innovation ecosystem to be so remarkable.Research limitations/implicationsBecause of the chosen research approach, the research results may lack generalizability. Therefore, researchers are encouraged to survey a larger number of actors of this and other agtech innovation ecosystems to test the identified key characteristics further.Practical implicationsThe paper includes indication of characteristics necessary to develop a prominent agtech innovation ecosystem, which may contribute to decision makers to develop policies aiming to promote this type of ecosystem.Originality/valueThis paper fulfils an identified need to open the “black-box” of agtech innovation ecosystems, which may then allow radical innovations within the sector to be developed and taken to the market. 2021 artículo científico 2515-8961 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=537568617005 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/537568617005.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5375 Innovation & Management Review application/pdf Universidade de São Paulo Innovation & Management Review (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.18
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_537568617005
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2021
publisher Universidade de São Paulo
spellingShingle Californian innovation ecosystem: emergence of agtechs and the new wave of agriculture
Andrei Mikhailov
Administración y Contabilidad
ICT
Agtech
Innovation
Agriculture
Innovation ecosystem
Californian innovation ecosystem: emergence of agtechs and the new wave of agriculture Andrei Mikhailov Carlos Oliveira Antonio Domingos Padula Fernanda Maciel Reichert Administración y Contabilidad ICT Agtech Innovation Agriculture Innovation ecosystem PurposeIn a context where the process of creation of technology and innovation for agriculture is being disrupted at a fast pace, the authors proposed to study one of the most prominent agtech innovation ecosystems. Therefore, this paper aims to identify key characteristics that make California’s agtech innovation ecosystem remarkable.Design/methodology/approachThe paper is an exploratory and descriptive research carried out in a twofold. First, data were collected through documental research focusing on actors such as universities, R&D centers and programs, business accelerators and venture capital platforms, agtechs, as well as multinational companies. Second, structured interviews were carried out to complement the secondary data collected and to obtain experts’ perception on the relationships between actors of the ecosystem and on the characteristics that make this ecosystem remarkable.FindingsThe paper provides empirical insights about the relevance of California's agtech innovation ecosystem to creation of radical innovations in agriculture. It has a differentiated environment, where educational and research institutions play a key role in developing new knowledge. It also shows how important funding is to allow new business to succeed. Additionally, it shows that actors interact in a complex network, with multiple roles. All these key characteristics allow this agtech innovation ecosystem to be so remarkable.Research limitations/implicationsBecause of the chosen research approach, the research results may lack generalizability. Therefore, researchers are encouraged to survey a larger number of actors of this and other agtech innovation ecosystems to test the identified key characteristics further.Practical implicationsThe paper includes indication of characteristics necessary to develop a prominent agtech innovation ecosystem, which may contribute to decision makers to develop policies aiming to promote this type of ecosystem.Originality/valueThis paper fulfils an identified need to open the “black-box” of agtech innovation ecosystems, which may then allow radical innovations within the sector to be developed and taken to the market. 2021 artículo científico 2515-8961 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=537568617005 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/537568617005.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5375 Innovation & Management Review application/pdf Universidade de São Paulo Innovation & Management Review (Brasil) Num.3 Vol.18
title Californian innovation ecosystem: emergence of agtechs and the new wave of agriculture
topic Administración y Contabilidad
ICT
Agtech
Innovation
Agriculture
Innovation ecosystem
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=537568617005
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/537568617005.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5375/537568617005/movil