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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Tabaré Fernández Aguerre
Format:	Artículo científico
Language:	es
Published:	Red Iberoamericana de Investigación Sobre Cambio y Eficacia Escolar 2004
Subjects:	Educación México Uruguay educación primaria clima organizacional estudios comparativos
Online Access:	https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=55120205
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Clima organizacional en las escuelas: Un enfoque comparativo para México y Uruguay Tabaré Fernández Aguerre Educación México Uruguay educación primaria clima organizacional estudios comparativos Este artículo presenta un enfoque y una metodología para la observación del clima organizacional en las escuelas básicas; un enfoque que se ha desarrollado a través de distintos estudios desde el año 1998. El tema ocupa un lugar destacado en la agenda de investigación sobre eficacia y también es un tema importante en la agenda de las reformas educativas de "segunda generación". Mi tesis es que el clima constituye el trasfondo de sentidos compartidos, precomprensiones que respaldan aproblemáticamente, los acuerdos y las acciones individuales o colectivas que emprenden los miembros de una organización. El análisis empírico se realizó con base a una encuesta aplicada a una muestra de escuelas primarias públicas en México y en Uruguay durante el año 2003. La comparación entre las matrices factoriales de componentes rotados obtenidas para cada país permitió identificar tres factores que se corresponden genéricamente con la dimensión "grupalidad", "cultura" y una tercera dimensión relativa a las relaciones de cuidado de los maestros a los alumnos según la percepción compartida por los primeros. Se concluye que la estabilidad de la estructura subyacente contribuye a hacer razonable la teoría esbozada. También estimula al desarrollo de un trabajo más sistemático que articule esta teoría con los estudios de gestión, otro punto central que ha sido jerarquizado desde la década pasada. 2004 artículo científico 1696-4713 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=55120205 es http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=551 REICE. Revista Iberoamericana sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación application/pdf Red Iberoamericana de Investigación Sobre Cambio y Eficacia Escolar REICE. Revista Iberoamericana sobre Calidad, Eficacia y Cambio en Educación (España) Num.2 Vol.2

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// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return 0; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data): bool { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data): bool; }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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