Influence of synoptic scale in the generation of extremely cold days in Europe

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Autor principal: M. CONY
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2008
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author M. CONY
author_facet M. CONY
contents Influence of synoptic scale in the generation of extremely cold days in Europe M. CONY E. HERNÁNDEZ T. DEL TESO Biología GWL patterns ECD over Europe Extremely cold days A homogenized database of minimum temperatures from 135 observatories distributed around Europe was analyzed in order to estimate trends and to determine the main synoptic weather patterns that contribute to an extremely cold day (ECD). An ECD is defined as a day whose minimum temperature is within the lowest 5th centile of the daily temperature series for each observatory; these values represent temperatures below which public health concerns may be expected. The period from 1 January 1955 to 31 December 1998 was chosen for this analysis because it represents the period for which the greatest number of measuring stations with complete time series was available. The relationship between the occurrence of an ECD and the general circulation of the atmosphere was based on a statistical analysis in which a coefficient of effectiveness for each synoptic pattern was obtained. In order to simplify the manipulation of the data, a rotated principal components (RPC) analysis was applied and the synoptic patterns with the greatest contribution to the ECD were obtained. Trends for each synoptic pattern were studied in order to examine the relationship among the ECD. 2008 artículo científico 0187-6236 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56512095006 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=565 Atmósfera application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Atmósfera (México) Num.4 Vol.21
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_56512095006
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle Influence of synoptic scale in the generation of extremely cold days in Europe
M. CONY
Biología
GWL patterns
ECD over Europe
Extremely cold days
Influence of synoptic scale in the generation of extremely cold days in Europe M. CONY E. HERNÁNDEZ T. DEL TESO Biología GWL patterns ECD over Europe Extremely cold days A homogenized database of minimum temperatures from 135 observatories distributed around Europe was analyzed in order to estimate trends and to determine the main synoptic weather patterns that contribute to an extremely cold day (ECD). An ECD is defined as a day whose minimum temperature is within the lowest 5th centile of the daily temperature series for each observatory; these values represent temperatures below which public health concerns may be expected. The period from 1 January 1955 to 31 December 1998 was chosen for this analysis because it represents the period for which the greatest number of measuring stations with complete time series was available. The relationship between the occurrence of an ECD and the general circulation of the atmosphere was based on a statistical analysis in which a coefficient of effectiveness for each synoptic pattern was obtained. In order to simplify the manipulation of the data, a rotated principal components (RPC) analysis was applied and the synoptic patterns with the greatest contribution to the ECD were obtained. Trends for each synoptic pattern were studied in order to examine the relationship among the ECD. 2008 artículo científico 0187-6236 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56512095006 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=565 Atmósfera application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Atmósfera (México) Num.4 Vol.21
title Influence of synoptic scale in the generation of extremely cold days in Europe
topic Biología
GWL patterns
ECD over Europe
Extremely cold days
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56512095006