Evaluation of clearness index and cloudiness index using measured global solar radiation data: A case study for a tropical climatic region of Nigeria

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Main Author: Olanrewaju Olukemi Soneye
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2021
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_version_ 1876483796413448192
author Olanrewaju Olukemi Soneye
author_facet Olanrewaju Olukemi Soneye
contents Evaluation of clearness index and cloudiness index using measured global solar radiation data: A case study for a tropical climatic region of Nigeria Olanrewaju Olukemi Soneye Biología clearness index cloudiness index Global solar radiation diffuse solar radiation tropical climatic region This study uses a two-year dataset (January 2016-December 2017) on global solar radiation to model the clearness and cloudiness indices at Ile-Ife, Nigeria, a tropical location. Analysis of the daily variations showed that most days at the location are uniform in cloudiness, with scarcely any day either extremely cloudy or extremely clear. On a monthly basis, the clearness index ranged from 0.27 to 0.51, while cloudiness index ranged from 0.44 to 0.72, confirming that the variations of both ratios are influenced by changes in the position of the sun, turbidity and clouds. The seasonal variations of the two parameters were observed to be inverse, so that increases in the clearness index induced by cloudless sky and dry months correspond to decreases in the cloudiness index values and vice versa. The minimum values (0.10 and 0.28) of the clearness index at the location are observed to be higher than the minimum value of 0.05 stipulated for the clearness index in cloudy conditions. Two empirical equations for estimating the maximum clearness index in terms of the average clearness index and the cloudiness index in terms of the clearness index are developed and recommended for other locations with climatological conditions similar to those of the study site. It was furthermore observed from the evaluation of formulated empirical equations that the Hollands and Huget and the Saunier et al. models performed well and improved by about 23.62 and 3.66%, respectively, after calibration, to make the models suitable for their application at other tropical areas. 2021 artículo científico 0187-6236 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56572283008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/56572283008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/movil 10.20937/ATM.52796 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=565 Atmósfera application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Atmósfera (México) Num.1 Vol.34
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_56572283008
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2021
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle Evaluation of clearness index and cloudiness index using measured global solar radiation data: A case study for a tropical climatic region of Nigeria
Olanrewaju Olukemi Soneye
Biología
clearness index
cloudiness index
Global solar radiation
diffuse solar radiation
tropical climatic region
Evaluation of clearness index and cloudiness index using measured global solar radiation data: A case study for a tropical climatic region of Nigeria Olanrewaju Olukemi Soneye Biología clearness index cloudiness index Global solar radiation diffuse solar radiation tropical climatic region This study uses a two-year dataset (January 2016-December 2017) on global solar radiation to model the clearness and cloudiness indices at Ile-Ife, Nigeria, a tropical location. Analysis of the daily variations showed that most days at the location are uniform in cloudiness, with scarcely any day either extremely cloudy or extremely clear. On a monthly basis, the clearness index ranged from 0.27 to 0.51, while cloudiness index ranged from 0.44 to 0.72, confirming that the variations of both ratios are influenced by changes in the position of the sun, turbidity and clouds. The seasonal variations of the two parameters were observed to be inverse, so that increases in the clearness index induced by cloudless sky and dry months correspond to decreases in the cloudiness index values and vice versa. The minimum values (0.10 and 0.28) of the clearness index at the location are observed to be higher than the minimum value of 0.05 stipulated for the clearness index in cloudy conditions. Two empirical equations for estimating the maximum clearness index in terms of the average clearness index and the cloudiness index in terms of the clearness index are developed and recommended for other locations with climatological conditions similar to those of the study site. It was furthermore observed from the evaluation of formulated empirical equations that the Hollands and Huget and the Saunier et al. models performed well and improved by about 23.62 and 3.66%, respectively, after calibration, to make the models suitable for their application at other tropical areas. 2021 artículo científico 0187-6236 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56572283008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/56572283008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/movil 10.20937/ATM.52796 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=565 Atmósfera application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Atmósfera (México) Num.1 Vol.34
title Evaluation of clearness index and cloudiness index using measured global solar radiation data: A case study for a tropical climatic region of Nigeria
topic Biología
clearness index
cloudiness index
Global solar radiation
diffuse solar radiation
tropical climatic region
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56572283008
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/56572283008.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572283008/movil