Typhoon Haikui induced sea surface temperature cooling and rainfall influence over Zhejiang coastal waters

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Autor principal: M. V. Subrahmanyam
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2021
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author M. V. Subrahmanyam
author_facet M. V. Subrahmanyam
contents Typhoon Haikui induced sea surface temperature cooling and rainfall influence over Zhejiang coastal waters M. V. Subrahmanyam Yu Shengyan P.V.S. Raju Biología typhoon rainfall SST cooling coastal waters latent heat flux Strong winds in typhoons cause upwelling/mixing of seawater and hence a reduction in sea surface temperature (SST). The SST cooling depends on the intensity and translation speed of the typhoon. In this paper, typhoon Haikui’s induced SST cooling was analyzed with satellite-derived data. Haikui produced SST cooling on both sides of the track: the right-side cooling was due to upwelling/mixing (which depend upon the intensity of the typhoon), and rainfall induced SST cooling on the left side. Typhoon Haikui induced SST cooling over the coastal region was found to be about 1.9 ºC due to lower translation speed leading to upwelling, and also due to rainfall. The spatial extent of the cooler SST increased after the typhoon made landfall, especially over coastal regions. SST cooling over the study area has an inverse relation both to the typhoon’s translation speed and to rainfall. Due to heavy rainfall and air-sea interaction processes, SST cooling was higher on coastal waters, and cool waters persisted for a few days after the typhoon landfall. 2021 artículo científico 0187-6236 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56572302002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/56572302002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/movil 10.20937/ATM.52845 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=565 Atmósfera application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Atmósfera (México) Num.4 Vol.34
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_56572302002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2021
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle Typhoon Haikui induced sea surface temperature cooling and rainfall influence over Zhejiang coastal waters
M. V. Subrahmanyam
Biología
typhoon
rainfall
SST cooling
coastal waters
latent heat flux
Typhoon Haikui induced sea surface temperature cooling and rainfall influence over Zhejiang coastal waters M. V. Subrahmanyam Yu Shengyan P.V.S. Raju Biología typhoon rainfall SST cooling coastal waters latent heat flux Strong winds in typhoons cause upwelling/mixing of seawater and hence a reduction in sea surface temperature (SST). The SST cooling depends on the intensity and translation speed of the typhoon. In this paper, typhoon Haikui’s induced SST cooling was analyzed with satellite-derived data. Haikui produced SST cooling on both sides of the track: the right-side cooling was due to upwelling/mixing (which depend upon the intensity of the typhoon), and rainfall induced SST cooling on the left side. Typhoon Haikui induced SST cooling over the coastal region was found to be about 1.9 ºC due to lower translation speed leading to upwelling, and also due to rainfall. The spatial extent of the cooler SST increased after the typhoon made landfall, especially over coastal regions. SST cooling over the study area has an inverse relation both to the typhoon’s translation speed and to rainfall. Due to heavy rainfall and air-sea interaction processes, SST cooling was higher on coastal waters, and cool waters persisted for a few days after the typhoon landfall. 2021 artículo científico 0187-6236 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56572302002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/56572302002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/movil 10.20937/ATM.52845 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=565 Atmósfera application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Atmósfera (México) Num.4 Vol.34
title Typhoon Haikui induced sea surface temperature cooling and rainfall influence over Zhejiang coastal waters
topic Biología
typhoon
rainfall
SST cooling
coastal waters
latent heat flux
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56572302002
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/56572302002.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/565/56572302002/movil