Triggered seismicity in the Valley of Mexico from major Mexican earthquakes

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Main Author: S. K. Singh
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 1998
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author S. K. Singh
author_facet S. K. Singh
contents Triggered seismicity in the Valley of Mexico from major Mexican earthquakes S. K. Singh Miguel. Rodríguez J. G. Anderson Ciencias de la Tierra Seismicity Valley of Mexico triggered seismicity We have made a systematic examination of seismograms and bulletins from MexicoCity since 1920 to examine whether major and great subduction zone earthquakesalong the Pacific coast of Mexico caused increases of local seismicity in the Valleyof Mexico, which is situated in the Trans Mexican Volcanic Belt. Of ten coastalevents analyzed through 1957, seven events are followed by seismicity increases inthe valley, although the increase in one of these cases is small. The probability thatthese increases occur by coincidence is negligible. Eight large coastal earthquakessince 1957 were also examined. For these events the results are more ambiguousdue to an increase in the cultural noise and the necessity to use different seismicstations. It is clear, however, that the two 1985 earthquakes were followed by anincrease in local events. A small increase in the activity is noted following events in1978 and 1979. During the events which were followed by increased activity, thecomputed shear strain amplitudes and dilatations were greater than or equal to 3 and2 microstrains, respectively, while for the events that caused no increase inseismicity, the computed strains were less than or equal to these values. Theseobservations are consistent with the possibility that the activity in the Valley ofMexico was triggered. They are further consistent with the existence of somethreshold in strain that needs to be exceeded to cause remote triggering ofearthquakes. The observed delays in the triggered seismicity could be caused byeither creep or fluid flow processes. 1998 artículo científico 0016-7169 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56837101 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=568 Geofísica Internacional application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Geofísica Internacional (México) Num.1 Vol.37
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_56837101
language en
publishDate 1998
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle Triggered seismicity in the Valley of Mexico from major Mexican earthquakes
S. K. Singh
Ciencias de la Tierra
Seismicity
Valley of Mexico
triggered seismicity
Triggered seismicity in the Valley of Mexico from major Mexican earthquakes S. K. Singh Miguel. Rodríguez J. G. Anderson Ciencias de la Tierra Seismicity Valley of Mexico triggered seismicity We have made a systematic examination of seismograms and bulletins from MexicoCity since 1920 to examine whether major and great subduction zone earthquakesalong the Pacific coast of Mexico caused increases of local seismicity in the Valleyof Mexico, which is situated in the Trans Mexican Volcanic Belt. Of ten coastalevents analyzed through 1957, seven events are followed by seismicity increases inthe valley, although the increase in one of these cases is small. The probability thatthese increases occur by coincidence is negligible. Eight large coastal earthquakessince 1957 were also examined. For these events the results are more ambiguousdue to an increase in the cultural noise and the necessity to use different seismicstations. It is clear, however, that the two 1985 earthquakes were followed by anincrease in local events. A small increase in the activity is noted following events in1978 and 1979. During the events which were followed by increased activity, thecomputed shear strain amplitudes and dilatations were greater than or equal to 3 and2 microstrains, respectively, while for the events that caused no increase inseismicity, the computed strains were less than or equal to these values. Theseobservations are consistent with the possibility that the activity in the Valley ofMexico was triggered. They are further consistent with the existence of somethreshold in strain that needs to be exceeded to cause remote triggering ofearthquakes. The observed delays in the triggered seismicity could be caused byeither creep or fluid flow processes. 1998 artículo científico 0016-7169 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56837101 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=568 Geofísica Internacional application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Geofísica Internacional (México) Num.1 Vol.37
title Triggered seismicity in the Valley of Mexico from major Mexican earthquakes
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
Seismicity
Valley of Mexico
triggered seismicity
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56837101