The θBn problem: Determination of local magnetic parameters of interplanetary shocks from in situ IMF data

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Main Author: J. Américo González Esparza
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2001
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author J. Américo González Esparza
author_facet J. Américo González Esparza
contents The θBn problem: Determination of local magnetic parameters of interplanetary shocks from in situ IMF data J. Américo González Esparza Andre Balogh Ciencias de la Tierra MHD discontinuities interplanetary shocks Interplanetary physics The angle θBn is the angle between the upstream magnetic field and the shock normal direction and is important for manyphenomena in interplanetary physics. We show that for most shock observations, θBn cannot be determined without addressing itsassociated uncertainty. We propose a simple computational technique to infer a more reliable value for θBn and its associateduncertainty. This technique is based on magnetic field data only, and can be useful when we cannot apply the iterative techniquesinvolving magnetic and plasma parameters. This method also can be applied to study other MHD discontinuities. To infer theshock local parameters, it is necessary to define upstream and downstream regions in the Rankine-Hugoniot relations. Fluctuationsof the interplanetary magnetic field, particularly its direction, restrict the duration of these regions to just a few minutesbefore and after the shock. Quasi-parallel shocks have larger associated uncertainties than quasi-perpendicular shocks. When θBnhas a large uncertainty, this angle becomes time dependent, i.e., does not have a well-defined value but varies within an angularrange. 2001 artículo científico 0016-7169 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56840105 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=568 Geofísica Internacional application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Geofísica Internacional (México) Num.1 Vol.40
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_56840105
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2001
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle The θBn problem: Determination of local magnetic parameters of interplanetary shocks from in situ IMF data
J. Américo González Esparza
Ciencias de la Tierra
MHD discontinuities
interplanetary shocks
Interplanetary physics
The θBn problem: Determination of local magnetic parameters of interplanetary shocks from in situ IMF data J. Américo González Esparza Andre Balogh Ciencias de la Tierra MHD discontinuities interplanetary shocks Interplanetary physics The angle θBn is the angle between the upstream magnetic field and the shock normal direction and is important for manyphenomena in interplanetary physics. We show that for most shock observations, θBn cannot be determined without addressing itsassociated uncertainty. We propose a simple computational technique to infer a more reliable value for θBn and its associateduncertainty. This technique is based on magnetic field data only, and can be useful when we cannot apply the iterative techniquesinvolving magnetic and plasma parameters. This method also can be applied to study other MHD discontinuities. To infer theshock local parameters, it is necessary to define upstream and downstream regions in the Rankine-Hugoniot relations. Fluctuationsof the interplanetary magnetic field, particularly its direction, restrict the duration of these regions to just a few minutesbefore and after the shock. Quasi-parallel shocks have larger associated uncertainties than quasi-perpendicular shocks. When θBnhas a large uncertainty, this angle becomes time dependent, i.e., does not have a well-defined value but varies within an angularrange. 2001 artículo científico 0016-7169 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56840105 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=568 Geofísica Internacional application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Geofísica Internacional (México) Num.1 Vol.40
title The θBn problem: Determination of local magnetic parameters of interplanetary shocks from in situ IMF data
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
MHD discontinuities
interplanetary shocks
Interplanetary physics
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56840105