Groundwater vulnerability assessment in Portugal

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Autor principal: J. P. Lobo Ferreira
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2004
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author J. P. Lobo Ferreira
author_facet J. P. Lobo Ferreira
contents Groundwater vulnerability assessment in Portugal J. P. Lobo Ferreira Manuel M. Oliveira Ciencias de la Tierra scale method effect DRASTIC comparison During the 70’s and 80’s groundwater vulnerability mapping in Portugal was based mainly on the interpretation of geologicalinformation in terms of vulnerability to groundwater pollution. In 1987 a parametric method for the assessment vulnerabilityto pollution was introduced by the USEPA (the DRASTIC index). In 1993 Portugal was the first European Union’s Member-Stateto have its territory mapped using the DRASTIC index (1:500,000 scale). Since then several applications of the DRASTIC index,at different scales, and using different sources of base information, have been made. The use of different sources of information,with different scales and sometimes with different approaches lead to different final maps of the same area, as shown in this paperfor Setúbal peninsula, south of Lisbon. New methodologies for groundwater vulnerability assessment, based on the characterizationof different parameters, led to a comparison of the results. With this aim, a comparison between six vulnerability indexmethods (AVI, GOD, DRASTIC, SI, EPPNA and SINTACS) was carried out for an aquifer system located near Évora (Alentejo,Portugal). Conclusions for further research on vulnerability mapping are addressed at the end of this paper. 2004 artículo científico 0016-7169 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56843403 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=568 Geofísica Internacional application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Geofísica Internacional (México) Num.4 Vol.43
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_56843403
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2004
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle Groundwater vulnerability assessment in Portugal
J. P. Lobo Ferreira
Ciencias de la Tierra
scale
method
effect
DRASTIC
comparison
Groundwater vulnerability assessment in Portugal J. P. Lobo Ferreira Manuel M. Oliveira Ciencias de la Tierra scale method effect DRASTIC comparison During the 70’s and 80’s groundwater vulnerability mapping in Portugal was based mainly on the interpretation of geologicalinformation in terms of vulnerability to groundwater pollution. In 1987 a parametric method for the assessment vulnerabilityto pollution was introduced by the USEPA (the DRASTIC index). In 1993 Portugal was the first European Union’s Member-Stateto have its territory mapped using the DRASTIC index (1:500,000 scale). Since then several applications of the DRASTIC index,at different scales, and using different sources of base information, have been made. The use of different sources of information,with different scales and sometimes with different approaches lead to different final maps of the same area, as shown in this paperfor Setúbal peninsula, south of Lisbon. New methodologies for groundwater vulnerability assessment, based on the characterizationof different parameters, led to a comparison of the results. With this aim, a comparison between six vulnerability indexmethods (AVI, GOD, DRASTIC, SI, EPPNA and SINTACS) was carried out for an aquifer system located near Évora (Alentejo,Portugal). Conclusions for further research on vulnerability mapping are addressed at the end of this paper. 2004 artículo científico 0016-7169 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56843403 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=568 Geofísica Internacional application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Geofísica Internacional (México) Num.4 Vol.43
title Groundwater vulnerability assessment in Portugal
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
scale
method
effect
DRASTIC
comparison
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=56843403