Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA

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Autor principal: Alcione Pinheiro de Oliveira
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul 2023
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author Alcione Pinheiro de Oliveira
author_facet Alcione Pinheiro de Oliveira
contents Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA Alcione Pinheiro de Oliveira Enilde Santos de Aguiar Marcelo Coelho Simões Altem Nascimento Pontes Salud Dengue Basic Sanitation Neglected Diseases Background and objective: the self-styled population of Marajoara is vulnerable due to the neglect of basic services governed by the constitution, such as basic sanitation, health and education. Therefore, the search and mapping of epidemiological data are necessary in order to have a real dimension of how certain diseases behave in the region. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the space-time distribution of neglected tropical diseases and their relationship with socio-environmental indicators in the Marajó Archipelago, Pará, Amazon. Methods: this is a descriptive and ecological study, with a time series, with a quantitative approach, which assessed the incidence rate of neglected tropical diseases in the 16 municipalities that make up Marajó from 2007 to 2016. Analyzes of socioeconomic and population data were carried out, extracted from the Federation of the Industries of the State of Rio de Janeiro (FIRJAN System) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Results: according to the survey, American cutaneous leishmaniasis, dengue and tuberculosis were the most reported diseases in total. All municipalities had at least one disease in the period. The spatial distribution of the numbers of cases of tropical diseases in all the municipalities that make up the Archipelago between 2007 and 2016 was carried out. Conclusion: the anthropization of the environment has favored the proliferation of vector agents and, consequently, the incidence of diseases related to inadequate basic sanitation, whose configuration is the result of a disorganized urbanization process and historically exclusive development, with a lack of investment, making this damage even more dramatic for the population. 2023 artículo científico 2238-3360 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=570475952003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/570475952003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/movil https://doi.org/10.17058/reci.v13i2.17866 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5704 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção application/pdf Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.13
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_570475952003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul
spellingShingle Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA
Alcione Pinheiro de Oliveira
Salud
Dengue
Basic Sanitation
Neglected Diseases
Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA Alcione Pinheiro de Oliveira Enilde Santos de Aguiar Marcelo Coelho Simões Altem Nascimento Pontes Salud Dengue Basic Sanitation Neglected Diseases Background and objective: the self-styled population of Marajoara is vulnerable due to the neglect of basic services governed by the constitution, such as basic sanitation, health and education. Therefore, the search and mapping of epidemiological data are necessary in order to have a real dimension of how certain diseases behave in the region. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the space-time distribution of neglected tropical diseases and their relationship with socio-environmental indicators in the Marajó Archipelago, Pará, Amazon. Methods: this is a descriptive and ecological study, with a time series, with a quantitative approach, which assessed the incidence rate of neglected tropical diseases in the 16 municipalities that make up Marajó from 2007 to 2016. Analyzes of socioeconomic and population data were carried out, extracted from the Federation of the Industries of the State of Rio de Janeiro (FIRJAN System) and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. Results: according to the survey, American cutaneous leishmaniasis, dengue and tuberculosis were the most reported diseases in total. All municipalities had at least one disease in the period. The spatial distribution of the numbers of cases of tropical diseases in all the municipalities that make up the Archipelago between 2007 and 2016 was carried out. Conclusion: the anthropization of the environment has favored the proliferation of vector agents and, consequently, the incidence of diseases related to inadequate basic sanitation, whose configuration is the result of a disorganized urbanization process and historically exclusive development, with a lack of investment, making this damage even more dramatic for the population. 2023 artículo científico 2238-3360 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=570475952003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/570475952003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/movil https://doi.org/10.17058/reci.v13i2.17866 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5704 Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção application/pdf Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul Revista de Epidemiologia e Controle de Infecção (Brasil) Num.2 Vol.13
title Spatial and temporal dynamics of neglected tropical diseases in the Marajó Archipelago, Amazon-PA
topic Salud
Dengue
Basic Sanitation
Neglected Diseases
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=570475952003
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/570475952003.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5704/570475952003/movil
https://doi.org/10.17058/reci.v13i2.17866