Hydration of Ca-montmorillonite at basin conditions: A Monte Carlo molecular simulation

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1. Verfasser: Raúl Monsalvo
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2006
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author Raúl Monsalvo
author_facet Raúl Monsalvo
contents Hydration of Ca-montmorillonite at basin conditions: A Monte Carlo molecular simulation Raúl Monsalvo Liberto de Pablo M. Lourdes Chávez Ciencias de la Tierra Ca hydration stability simulation Monte Carlo Monte Carlo simulations in NPzzT and μVT ensembles of the hydration of Wyoming-type Camontmorillonitehave shown the interlayer confi gurations. Ca-montmorillonite may hydrate to one-,two- and three-layer hydrates of d001 spacing 11.83, 13.73, and 15.60 Å at 353 K and 625 bar. At lowertemperatures and pressures the spacing increases. Grand canonical simulations show that the one-layerCa-montmorillonite hydrate of d001 spacing 12.11 Å is stable at 353 K, 300 bar, -7.21 kcal/mol potential,at a 2.0 km depth of normally compacted sediments. Two- and three-layer hydrates do not form. At353 K, 625 bar, -5.58 kcal/mol potential, the one-layer hydrate is nearly stable. In the clay interlayer,the water molecules are clustered on the midplane, with their protons pointing towards the siloxanesurfaces on both sides and on the midplane. The Ca2+ cations are solvated in outer-sphere coordination,separated 2.77 Å from the water molecules. In sedimentary basins under normal geotherms, one-layerCa-montmorillonite is the single hydrate stable at 2 km depth; under over-compacted sediments at 2.7km depth it becomes unstable. 2006 artículo científico 1026-8774 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57230106 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=572 Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas (México) Num.1 Vol.23
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_57230106
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle Hydration of Ca-montmorillonite at basin conditions: A Monte Carlo molecular simulation
Raúl Monsalvo
Ciencias de la Tierra
Ca
hydration
stability
simulation
Monte Carlo
Hydration of Ca-montmorillonite at basin conditions: A Monte Carlo molecular simulation Raúl Monsalvo Liberto de Pablo M. Lourdes Chávez Ciencias de la Tierra Ca hydration stability simulation Monte Carlo Monte Carlo simulations in NPzzT and μVT ensembles of the hydration of Wyoming-type Camontmorillonitehave shown the interlayer confi gurations. Ca-montmorillonite may hydrate to one-,two- and three-layer hydrates of d001 spacing 11.83, 13.73, and 15.60 Å at 353 K and 625 bar. At lowertemperatures and pressures the spacing increases. Grand canonical simulations show that the one-layerCa-montmorillonite hydrate of d001 spacing 12.11 Å is stable at 353 K, 300 bar, -7.21 kcal/mol potential,at a 2.0 km depth of normally compacted sediments. Two- and three-layer hydrates do not form. At353 K, 625 bar, -5.58 kcal/mol potential, the one-layer hydrate is nearly stable. In the clay interlayer,the water molecules are clustered on the midplane, with their protons pointing towards the siloxanesurfaces on both sides and on the midplane. The Ca2+ cations are solvated in outer-sphere coordination,separated 2.77 Å from the water molecules. In sedimentary basins under normal geotherms, one-layerCa-montmorillonite is the single hydrate stable at 2 km depth; under over-compacted sediments at 2.7km depth it becomes unstable. 2006 artículo científico 1026-8774 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57230106 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=572 Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas (México) Num.1 Vol.23
title Hydration of Ca-montmorillonite at basin conditions: A Monte Carlo molecular simulation
topic Ciencias de la Tierra
Ca
hydration
stability
simulation
Monte Carlo
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=57230106