Neoliberalism, Education and Citizenship Rights of Unemployed Youth in Post-Apartheid South Africa

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Autor principal: Dalene M. Swanson
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidade de Lisboa 2013
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author Dalene M. Swanson
author_facet Dalene M. Swanson
contents Neoliberalism, Education and Citizenship Rights of Unemployed Youth in Post-Apartheid South Africa Dalene M. Swanson Educación Youth Injustice South Africa Nationalisms Unemployment Via the evocation of two personal narratives of lived experiences of/with youth in South Africa, the paper addresses issues relating to youth, unemployment, education and structural injustice. These narrative vignettes reflect events of injustice that occur within the human sphere and fall within the interstices between competing discourses as sites of struggle for meaning and supremacy. It is here where the lived effects of unjust political structures can be witnessed as violent assaults on individual and collective bodies, psyches and souls, while the indomitability of the human spirit rallies to rise above such adversity. Both experiences, while specific, nevertheless articulate a difficult ‘glocalising’ relationship with ‘the general’ and ‘universal’ in the global interconnectedness of injustice and the effects of a dehumanising ideology. They are underscored by a historical legacy of apartheid and authoritarianism, but advanced through a newer discourse of neoliberal, globalising modernism. Both ideologies converge in untroubled alignment through similarly operational codes of control and the endemic forms and frames of (in)difference. The paper argues that racialised unemployed youth in South Africa carry the burden of structural political dysfunctionality and state ineptitude, and they are pathologised and differentially constructed as ‘failed’ citizens as a consequence. Not only are South African youth expected to carry the burden of unemployment, but also the flag of the nation’s political transformation as well, in a context of contradiction and maladministration overlaid by the debilitating effects of neoliberal governmentality. Youth identity is framed in nationalist economic terms, justified and advanced through the contemporary, global, modernist condition, supported by neoliberal capitalist relations. The historical, embodied and material injustices shape what is possible for youth, specifically unemployed youth, in South Africa today. 2013 artículo científico 2182-8474 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=575763899009 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5757 Sisyphus — Journal of Education application/pdf Universidade de Lisboa Sisyphus — Journal of Education (Portugal) Num.2 Vol.1
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_575763899009
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2013
publisher Universidade de Lisboa
spellingShingle Neoliberalism, Education and Citizenship Rights of Unemployed Youth in Post-Apartheid South Africa
Dalene M. Swanson
Educación
Youth
Injustice
South Africa
Nationalisms
Unemployment
Neoliberalism, Education and Citizenship Rights of Unemployed Youth in Post-Apartheid South Africa Dalene M. Swanson Educación Youth Injustice South Africa Nationalisms Unemployment Via the evocation of two personal narratives of lived experiences of/with youth in South Africa, the paper addresses issues relating to youth, unemployment, education and structural injustice. These narrative vignettes reflect events of injustice that occur within the human sphere and fall within the interstices between competing discourses as sites of struggle for meaning and supremacy. It is here where the lived effects of unjust political structures can be witnessed as violent assaults on individual and collective bodies, psyches and souls, while the indomitability of the human spirit rallies to rise above such adversity. Both experiences, while specific, nevertheless articulate a difficult ‘glocalising’ relationship with ‘the general’ and ‘universal’ in the global interconnectedness of injustice and the effects of a dehumanising ideology. They are underscored by a historical legacy of apartheid and authoritarianism, but advanced through a newer discourse of neoliberal, globalising modernism. Both ideologies converge in untroubled alignment through similarly operational codes of control and the endemic forms and frames of (in)difference. The paper argues that racialised unemployed youth in South Africa carry the burden of structural political dysfunctionality and state ineptitude, and they are pathologised and differentially constructed as ‘failed’ citizens as a consequence. Not only are South African youth expected to carry the burden of unemployment, but also the flag of the nation’s political transformation as well, in a context of contradiction and maladministration overlaid by the debilitating effects of neoliberal governmentality. Youth identity is framed in nationalist economic terms, justified and advanced through the contemporary, global, modernist condition, supported by neoliberal capitalist relations. The historical, embodied and material injustices shape what is possible for youth, specifically unemployed youth, in South Africa today. 2013 artículo científico 2182-8474 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=575763899009 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5757 Sisyphus — Journal of Education application/pdf Universidade de Lisboa Sisyphus — Journal of Education (Portugal) Num.2 Vol.1
title Neoliberalism, Education and Citizenship Rights of Unemployed Youth in Post-Apartheid South Africa
topic Educación
Youth
Injustice
South Africa
Nationalisms
Unemployment
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=575763899009