Dengue disease diagnosis: A puzzle to be solved

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Autore principale: Jaime Eduardo Castellanos
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2014
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author Jaime Eduardo Castellanos
author_facet Jaime Eduardo Castellanos
contents Dengue disease diagnosis: A puzzle to be solved Jaime Eduardo Castellanos Carolina Coronel-Ruiz Medicina Dengue Serology Diagnosis Flavivirus Surveillance (MeSH) Dengue is an infection caused by dengue virus and is the most important arthropod transmitted viral disease in the world, causing near 100 million cases and 50 000 fatalities each year. Health authorities believe that these numbers will grow in coming years. In Colombia, almost 600 municipalities are in regions with Aedes aegypti circulation, and the presence of four dengue serotypes has been demonstrated. Despite the increasing knowledge about disease pathogenesis and the dengue virus, some technical or scientific difficulties with diagnosing dengue remain, negatively affecting both public health surveillance and the appropriate attention to patients in health settings and hospitals. This paper reviews the principles and developments of the current diagnostic techniques for dengue, pointing out the difficulties with making accurate dengue diagnoses and case confirmations in public health and specialized laboratories. The principles and limitations of MAC-ELISA, IgG serology, viral NS1 detection and viral isolation by cell culture are presented. In addition, the review of immunochromatography techniques (rapid diagnostic tests) that have been put forward to help the point-of-care diagnosis is proposed. This paper is intended to bring forward some points of view about the issues related to dengue diagnosis and contribute to improve the discussion surrounding the strategies and techniques needed for reducing the impact of the disease and favoring its control. 2014 artículo científico 2357-3848 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=576363531014 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5763 Revista de la Facultad de Medicina application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista de la Facultad de Medicina (Colombia) Num.4 Vol.62
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_576363531014
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2014
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Dengue disease diagnosis: A puzzle to be solved
Jaime Eduardo Castellanos
Medicina
Dengue
Serology
Diagnosis
Flavivirus
Surveillance (MeSH)
Dengue disease diagnosis: A puzzle to be solved Jaime Eduardo Castellanos Carolina Coronel-Ruiz Medicina Dengue Serology Diagnosis Flavivirus Surveillance (MeSH) Dengue is an infection caused by dengue virus and is the most important arthropod transmitted viral disease in the world, causing near 100 million cases and 50 000 fatalities each year. Health authorities believe that these numbers will grow in coming years. In Colombia, almost 600 municipalities are in regions with Aedes aegypti circulation, and the presence of four dengue serotypes has been demonstrated. Despite the increasing knowledge about disease pathogenesis and the dengue virus, some technical or scientific difficulties with diagnosing dengue remain, negatively affecting both public health surveillance and the appropriate attention to patients in health settings and hospitals. This paper reviews the principles and developments of the current diagnostic techniques for dengue, pointing out the difficulties with making accurate dengue diagnoses and case confirmations in public health and specialized laboratories. The principles and limitations of MAC-ELISA, IgG serology, viral NS1 detection and viral isolation by cell culture are presented. In addition, the review of immunochromatography techniques (rapid diagnostic tests) that have been put forward to help the point-of-care diagnosis is proposed. This paper is intended to bring forward some points of view about the issues related to dengue diagnosis and contribute to improve the discussion surrounding the strategies and techniques needed for reducing the impact of the disease and favoring its control. 2014 artículo científico 2357-3848 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=576363531014 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5763 Revista de la Facultad de Medicina application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revista de la Facultad de Medicina (Colombia) Num.4 Vol.62
title Dengue disease diagnosis: A puzzle to be solved
topic Medicina
Dengue
Serology
Diagnosis
Flavivirus
Surveillance (MeSH)
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=576363531014