Comparative studies on growth and Yield of Conventional and Tissue culture plants of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) var. CO2

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Autore principale: Chitra R.
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Society for Promotion of Horticulture 2019
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author Chitra R.
author_facet Chitra R.
contents Comparative studies on growth and Yield of Conventional and Tissue culture plants of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) var. CO2 Chitra R. Agrociencias Turmeric Rhizome yield Tissue culture plants Conventional propagation Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) is an ancient spice, native of India and South East Asia used from antiquity as spice and a dye. It is commonly propagated through rhizomes. The availability of disease free quality planting material is scarce during the cropping season (June – September). An experiment was conducted to study the performance of in vitro derived turmeric plants with conventional rhizome under field condition. The results indicated that the tissue culture plants showed better performance over the conventional rhizome planting. Tissue culture plants grew vigorously and taller than conventional type. The highest yield potential was observed in tissue cultureplants (40.83 tons/ha) as compared to the conventional rhizome planting (30.14 tons/ha). The rhizome rot incidence was lower (3.87%) in tissue culture plants than rhizome-derived plants (25.58%). However, the agronomic traits observed during the present study in tissue culture plants are stable and rhizome harvested from tissue culture plants can be used as disease free planting materials for further planting. 2019 artículo científico 0973-354X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=577062030012 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/577062030012.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5770 Journal of Horticultural Sciences application/pdf Society for Promotion of Horticulture Journal of Horticultural Sciences (India) Num.2 Vol.14
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_577062030012
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture
spellingShingle Comparative studies on growth and Yield of Conventional and Tissue culture plants of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) var. CO2
Chitra R.
Agrociencias
Turmeric
Rhizome yield
Tissue culture plants
Conventional propagation
Comparative studies on growth and Yield of Conventional and Tissue culture plants of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) var. CO2 Chitra R. Agrociencias Turmeric Rhizome yield Tissue culture plants Conventional propagation Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) is an ancient spice, native of India and South East Asia used from antiquity as spice and a dye. It is commonly propagated through rhizomes. The availability of disease free quality planting material is scarce during the cropping season (June – September). An experiment was conducted to study the performance of in vitro derived turmeric plants with conventional rhizome under field condition. The results indicated that the tissue culture plants showed better performance over the conventional rhizome planting. Tissue culture plants grew vigorously and taller than conventional type. The highest yield potential was observed in tissue cultureplants (40.83 tons/ha) as compared to the conventional rhizome planting (30.14 tons/ha). The rhizome rot incidence was lower (3.87%) in tissue culture plants than rhizome-derived plants (25.58%). However, the agronomic traits observed during the present study in tissue culture plants are stable and rhizome harvested from tissue culture plants can be used as disease free planting materials for further planting. 2019 artículo científico 0973-354X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=577062030012 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/577062030012.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=5770 Journal of Horticultural Sciences application/pdf Society for Promotion of Horticulture Journal of Horticultural Sciences (India) Num.2 Vol.14
title Comparative studies on growth and Yield of Conventional and Tissue culture plants of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) var. CO2
topic Agrociencias
Turmeric
Rhizome yield
Tissue culture plants
Conventional propagation
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=577062030012
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/577062030012.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5770/577062030012/movil