Tryptophan and serotonin in blood and platelets of depressed patients. Effect of an antidepressant treatment

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1. Verfasser: Carmen Lara
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz 2006
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author Carmen Lara
author_facet Carmen Lara
contents Tryptophan and serotonin in blood and platelets of depressed patients. Effect of an antidepressant treatment Carmen Lara María G. Campos Ma. Eugenia Hernández Hector Sentíes Mario Torruco Ivan Arango Julia Moreno Guadalupe López Lenin Pavón Jorge González Olvera Gerardo Heinze Carlos Torner Medicina platelet Depression tryptophan antidepressants Hydroxitryptamine Platelets have serotonin (5-HT) uptake and storage mechanismssimilar to those from neurons. In addition, they represent nearly99% of blood 5-HT concentration. For these characteristics, platelets are considered useful biomarkers of the serotonergic synaptic neurotransmission, particularly in psychiatric disturbancessuch as depression. However, most studies which have evaluatedplatelet 5-HT concentrations in depression have not shown similarfindings. It has been suggested that changes in plasma tryptophan (TRP)concentrations might modify 5-HT concentration in the brain, aswell as in platelets. Likewise, decreased plasma concentrations ofTRP have been found in depressed patients, and the selective 5-HT reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) induce changes in platelet 5-HTconcentration. Considering the controversy surrounding platelet 5-HT concentrations in depressed patients, and the fact that blood 5-HTand TRP have not been studied in the Mexican population, we decided to study 5-HT and tryptophan concentrations in bloodand platelets from depressed and control Mexican subjects toevaluate a possible correlation with the severity of depression.The effect of fluoxetine and citalopram treatment on blood andplatelet 5-HT and TRP concentrations in depressed patients wasalso studied... 2006 artículo científico 0185-3325 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=58242901 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=582 Salud Mental application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz Salud Mental (México) Num.4 Vol.29
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_58242901
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz
spellingShingle Tryptophan and serotonin in blood and platelets of depressed patients. Effect of an antidepressant treatment
Carmen Lara
Medicina
platelet
Depression
tryptophan
antidepressants
Hydroxitryptamine
Tryptophan and serotonin in blood and platelets of depressed patients. Effect of an antidepressant treatment Carmen Lara María G. Campos Ma. Eugenia Hernández Hector Sentíes Mario Torruco Ivan Arango Julia Moreno Guadalupe López Lenin Pavón Jorge González Olvera Gerardo Heinze Carlos Torner Medicina platelet Depression tryptophan antidepressants Hydroxitryptamine Platelets have serotonin (5-HT) uptake and storage mechanismssimilar to those from neurons. In addition, they represent nearly99% of blood 5-HT concentration. For these characteristics, platelets are considered useful biomarkers of the serotonergic synaptic neurotransmission, particularly in psychiatric disturbancessuch as depression. However, most studies which have evaluatedplatelet 5-HT concentrations in depression have not shown similarfindings. It has been suggested that changes in plasma tryptophan (TRP)concentrations might modify 5-HT concentration in the brain, aswell as in platelets. Likewise, decreased plasma concentrations ofTRP have been found in depressed patients, and the selective 5-HT reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) induce changes in platelet 5-HTconcentration. Considering the controversy surrounding platelet 5-HT concentrations in depressed patients, and the fact that blood 5-HTand TRP have not been studied in the Mexican population, we decided to study 5-HT and tryptophan concentrations in bloodand platelets from depressed and control Mexican subjects toevaluate a possible correlation with the severity of depression.The effect of fluoxetine and citalopram treatment on blood andplatelet 5-HT and TRP concentrations in depressed patients wasalso studied... 2006 artículo científico 0185-3325 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=58242901 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=582 Salud Mental application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz Salud Mental (México) Num.4 Vol.29
title Tryptophan and serotonin in blood and platelets of depressed patients. Effect of an antidepressant treatment
topic Medicina
platelet
Depression
tryptophan
antidepressants
Hydroxitryptamine
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=58242901