Development of an evidence-based model of rapid testing, counseling and referral patients with HIV, HVC and other STDs in Mexican addiction treatment centers

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Autor principal: Rodrigo Marín-Navarrete
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz 2019
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author Rodrigo Marín-Navarrete
author_facet Rodrigo Marín-Navarrete
contents Development of an evidence-based model of rapid testing, counseling and referral patients with HIV, HVC and other STDs in Mexican addiction treatment centers Rodrigo Marín-Navarrete Carlos Magis-Rodríguez Luis Villalobos-Gallegos Adriana Villafuerte-García Alejandro Pérez-López Karen Ruiz-Herrera Ricardo Sánchez-Domínguez Marisol Ponce-Ramos Anette Morales-Carcaño Enrique Bravo-García Patricia Uribe Zúñiga María Elena Medina-Mora Medicina HIV HCV STIs addictions rapid tests Introduction Efforts to identify new cases of HIV, HVC and other STIs, through the application of quick tests, focus on people who inject drugs, without taking into account the fact that the use of alcohol and other drugs of abuse inhibits decision making, increasing the transmission of STIs through risky sexual practices. Accordingly, it is necessary to have detection algorithms that consider people who use multiple drugs to improve the identification of new cases and their subsequent linkage with health services.Objective This paper describes the development process of the OPB-APR model for the detection, counseling and referral of people with HIV and other STIs at addiction treatment centers.Method The procedure is divided into three phases: 1. A literature review to identify the basic concepts of HIV and other STIs, substance use, risky sexual behaviors, quick tests, and specialized psychological counseling; 2. A feasibility study in which a health professional is trained to implement the OPB-APR model; 3. Drafting of the final version.Results The final version of the OPB-APR model was obtained, which describes standardized procedures for detection, counseling and referral to health services.Discussion and conclusions The OPB-APR model aims to strengthen the public health system by increasing the coverage of services for the detection of HIV, HCV and other STIs. The above through the implementation of standardized procedures among specialized and non-specialized health professionals of addiction care centers. 2019 artículo científico 0185-3325 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=58261087007 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/58261087007.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/movil 10.17711/SM.0185-3325.2019.025 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=582 Salud Mental application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz Salud Mental (México) Num.4 Vol.42
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_58261087007
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz
spellingShingle Development of an evidence-based model of rapid testing, counseling and referral patients with HIV, HVC and other STDs in Mexican addiction treatment centers
Rodrigo Marín-Navarrete
Medicina
HIV
HCV
STIs
addictions
rapid tests
Development of an evidence-based model of rapid testing, counseling and referral patients with HIV, HVC and other STDs in Mexican addiction treatment centers Rodrigo Marín-Navarrete Carlos Magis-Rodríguez Luis Villalobos-Gallegos Adriana Villafuerte-García Alejandro Pérez-López Karen Ruiz-Herrera Ricardo Sánchez-Domínguez Marisol Ponce-Ramos Anette Morales-Carcaño Enrique Bravo-García Patricia Uribe Zúñiga María Elena Medina-Mora Medicina HIV HCV STIs addictions rapid tests Introduction Efforts to identify new cases of HIV, HVC and other STIs, through the application of quick tests, focus on people who inject drugs, without taking into account the fact that the use of alcohol and other drugs of abuse inhibits decision making, increasing the transmission of STIs through risky sexual practices. Accordingly, it is necessary to have detection algorithms that consider people who use multiple drugs to improve the identification of new cases and their subsequent linkage with health services.Objective This paper describes the development process of the OPB-APR model for the detection, counseling and referral of people with HIV and other STIs at addiction treatment centers.Method The procedure is divided into three phases: 1. A literature review to identify the basic concepts of HIV and other STIs, substance use, risky sexual behaviors, quick tests, and specialized psychological counseling; 2. A feasibility study in which a health professional is trained to implement the OPB-APR model; 3. Drafting of the final version.Results The final version of the OPB-APR model was obtained, which describes standardized procedures for detection, counseling and referral to health services.Discussion and conclusions The OPB-APR model aims to strengthen the public health system by increasing the coverage of services for the detection of HIV, HCV and other STIs. The above through the implementation of standardized procedures among specialized and non-specialized health professionals of addiction care centers. 2019 artículo científico 0185-3325 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=58261087007 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/58261087007.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/movil 10.17711/SM.0185-3325.2019.025 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=582 Salud Mental application/pdf Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz Salud Mental (México) Num.4 Vol.42
title Development of an evidence-based model of rapid testing, counseling and referral patients with HIV, HVC and other STDs in Mexican addiction treatment centers
topic Medicina
HIV
HCV
STIs
addictions
rapid tests
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=58261087007
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/58261087007.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/582/58261087007/movil