Reinforcement and punishment in behavioral models of signal detection

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1. Verfasser: Celia Lie
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Sociedad Mexicana de Análisis de la Conducta 2007
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author Celia Lie
author_facet Celia Lie
contents Reinforcement and punishment in behavioral models of signal detection Celia Lie Brent Alsop Psicología human punishment response bias signal detection Behavioral models of signal detection have focused almost exclusively onthe effects of reinforcement for correct choices. In contrast, the effects ofpunishment for errors have been largely ignored. Two competing models ofpunishment can be derived from research using simple concurrent-scheduleprocedures. Subtractive models predict that punishers directly subtract fromthe effects of reinforcers for the same response alternative, and additive modelspredict that the effects of punishers add onto the effects of reinforcersobtained for the other response alternative. These two models were incorporatedinto Davison and Tustin´s (1978) model of signal-detection performance.Some preliminary research using human subjects in a signal-detection procedureprovides support for an additive punishment version of the Davison andTustin model. 2007 artículo científico 0185-4534 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=59309906 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/59309906.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=593 Revista Mexicana de Análisis de la Conducta application/pdf Sociedad Mexicana de Análisis de la Conducta Revista Mexicana de Análisis de la Conducta (México) Vol.33
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_59309906
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher Sociedad Mexicana de Análisis de la Conducta
spellingShingle Reinforcement and punishment in behavioral models of signal detection
Celia Lie
Psicología
human
punishment
response bias
signal detection
Reinforcement and punishment in behavioral models of signal detection Celia Lie Brent Alsop Psicología human punishment response bias signal detection Behavioral models of signal detection have focused almost exclusively onthe effects of reinforcement for correct choices. In contrast, the effects ofpunishment for errors have been largely ignored. Two competing models ofpunishment can be derived from research using simple concurrent-scheduleprocedures. Subtractive models predict that punishers directly subtract fromthe effects of reinforcers for the same response alternative, and additive modelspredict that the effects of punishers add onto the effects of reinforcersobtained for the other response alternative. These two models were incorporatedinto Davison and Tustin´s (1978) model of signal-detection performance.Some preliminary research using human subjects in a signal-detection procedureprovides support for an additive punishment version of the Davison andTustin model. 2007 artículo científico 0185-4534 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=59309906 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/59309906.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=593 Revista Mexicana de Análisis de la Conducta application/pdf Sociedad Mexicana de Análisis de la Conducta Revista Mexicana de Análisis de la Conducta (México) Vol.33
title Reinforcement and punishment in behavioral models of signal detection
topic Psicología
human
punishment
response bias
signal detection
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=59309906
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/59309906.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/593/59309906/movil