TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED FIRMS IN MEXICO: A STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS

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Main Author: Saúl Basurto Hernández
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: El Colegio de México, A.C. 2022
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author Saúl Basurto Hernández
author_facet Saúl Basurto Hernández
contents TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED FIRMS IN MEXICO: A STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS Saúl Basurto Hernández Gabriela Sánchez Trujillo Economía y Finanzas knowledge technology human capital stochastic frontier Technical efficiency This paper examines the knowledge-technical efficiency (TE) association in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) of manufacturing, trade, and service sectors. We use data from 2014 and 2017 reported by 28,034 SMEs in the National Survey on Productivity and Competitiveness of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Encuesta Nacional sobre Productividad y Competitividad de las Micro, Pequeñas y Medianas Empresas, ENAPROCE) and the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). The main findings suggest that the Average Technical Efficiency (ATE) of SMEs is 54.6%, SMEs show decreasing returns to scale, and SMEs with highly skilled workers -that transfer their technology less frequently and that use the Internet in their production processes- tend to have higher levels of TE. On the other hand, those firms that spend a higher proportion of their revenues on the process of paying taxes tend to be less efficient than others. 2022 artículo científico 0188-6916 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=59771283003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/59771283003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/movil 10.24201/ee.v37i1.427 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=597 Estudios Económicos application/pdf El Colegio de México, A.C. Estudios Económicos (México) Num.1 Vol.37
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_59771283003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher El Colegio de México, A.C.
spellingShingle TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED FIRMS IN MEXICO: A STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS
Saúl Basurto Hernández
Economía y Finanzas
knowledge
technology
human capital
stochastic frontier
Technical efficiency
TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED FIRMS IN MEXICO: A STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS Saúl Basurto Hernández Gabriela Sánchez Trujillo Economía y Finanzas knowledge technology human capital stochastic frontier Technical efficiency This paper examines the knowledge-technical efficiency (TE) association in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) of manufacturing, trade, and service sectors. We use data from 2014 and 2017 reported by 28,034 SMEs in the National Survey on Productivity and Competitiveness of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Encuesta Nacional sobre Productividad y Competitividad de las Micro, Pequeñas y Medianas Empresas, ENAPROCE) and the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). The main findings suggest that the Average Technical Efficiency (ATE) of SMEs is 54.6%, SMEs show decreasing returns to scale, and SMEs with highly skilled workers -that transfer their technology less frequently and that use the Internet in their production processes- tend to have higher levels of TE. On the other hand, those firms that spend a higher proportion of their revenues on the process of paying taxes tend to be less efficient than others. 2022 artículo científico 0188-6916 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=59771283003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/59771283003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/movil 10.24201/ee.v37i1.427 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=597 Estudios Económicos application/pdf El Colegio de México, A.C. Estudios Económicos (México) Num.1 Vol.37
title TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED FIRMS IN MEXICO: A STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS
topic Economía y Finanzas
knowledge
technology
human capital
stochastic frontier
Technical efficiency
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=59771283003
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/59771283003.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/597/59771283003/movil