The Greek Crisis in Retrospect: The Rate of Profit Approach

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Autore principale: Nikos Stravelakis
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2022
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author Nikos Stravelakis
author_facet Nikos Stravelakis
contents The Greek Crisis in Retrospect: The Rate of Profit Approach Nikos Stravelakis Economía y Finanzas rate of profit Capitalist crisis absolute advantage capitalist competition The Greek economy is in crisis since the fourth quarter of 2008. This paper explores the crisis and its severe intensity by decomposing and comparing the Greek, Dutch, and Portuguese profit rates. Specifically, profit rates are broken down into: 1) the capacity output ratio, 2) the profit share, and 3) the rate of capacity utilization. The comparison shows that the Greek crisis is part of the global crisis that began in 2008 and its intensity is the result of the degradation of the competitive position of Greek capitalism following 1970. The latter is reflected in massive de-industrialization, persistent current account deficits, and an increasing ratio of non-tradable to tradable commodities. These structural characteristics of the Greek economy reduce the effectiveness of “countervailing tendencies” like wage reductions in restoring profitability and growth. In the EU environment this means that the free trade -fiscal consolidation policies increase the gap between weak economies, like Greece’s, and the economies of the EU “core” putting the whole project in jeopardy. 2022 artículo científico 0185-1667 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=60175439002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/60175439002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/movil 10.22201/fe.01851667p.2022.321.82097 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=601 Investigación Económica application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Investigación Económica (México) Num.321 Vol.LXXXI
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_60175439002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2022
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
spellingShingle The Greek Crisis in Retrospect: The Rate of Profit Approach
Nikos Stravelakis
Economía y Finanzas
rate of profit
Capitalist crisis
absolute advantage
capitalist competition
The Greek Crisis in Retrospect: The Rate of Profit Approach Nikos Stravelakis Economía y Finanzas rate of profit Capitalist crisis absolute advantage capitalist competition The Greek economy is in crisis since the fourth quarter of 2008. This paper explores the crisis and its severe intensity by decomposing and comparing the Greek, Dutch, and Portuguese profit rates. Specifically, profit rates are broken down into: 1) the capacity output ratio, 2) the profit share, and 3) the rate of capacity utilization. The comparison shows that the Greek crisis is part of the global crisis that began in 2008 and its intensity is the result of the degradation of the competitive position of Greek capitalism following 1970. The latter is reflected in massive de-industrialization, persistent current account deficits, and an increasing ratio of non-tradable to tradable commodities. These structural characteristics of the Greek economy reduce the effectiveness of “countervailing tendencies” like wage reductions in restoring profitability and growth. In the EU environment this means that the free trade -fiscal consolidation policies increase the gap between weak economies, like Greece’s, and the economies of the EU “core” putting the whole project in jeopardy. 2022 artículo científico 0185-1667 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=60175439002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/60175439002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/movil 10.22201/fe.01851667p.2022.321.82097 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=601 Investigación Económica application/pdf Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Investigación Económica (México) Num.321 Vol.LXXXI
title The Greek Crisis in Retrospect: The Rate of Profit Approach
topic Economía y Finanzas
rate of profit
Capitalist crisis
absolute advantage
capitalist competition
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=60175439002
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/60175439002.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/601/60175439002/movil