Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees

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Autor principal: Beatriz González-Rodrigo
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Instituto de Ecología, A.C. 2013
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author Beatriz González-Rodrigo
author_facet Beatriz González-Rodrigo
contents Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees Beatriz González-Rodrigo Luis G. Esteban Paloma de Palacios Francisco García-Fernández Antonio Guindeo Agrociencias Fir radial direction physical properties mechanical properties longitudinal direction This study analyses the variation of main physical-mechanical properties of wood along the lon- gitudinal and radial directions of the tree for Abies alba Mill. growing in the Spanish Pyrenees. Small clear specimens were used to study the properties of volumetric shrinkage (VS), density (ρ), hardness (H), bending strength (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), maximum compressive strength parallel to the grain (MCS) and impact strength (K). Several models of properties variation in the longitudinal and radial directions were analyzed. Main trends of variation of properties throughout the tree stem were identified although none of them could be fitted to predictive statistical models. Along the longitudinal direction, the properties studied followed a downward trend from the base to the crown, which was not significant in all cases, indicating that no differences in quality existed. Throughout the radial direction the trend is upward for the first 40-50 growth rings, after which it slopes downwards, more gently at first until rings 70-75 and then more steeply. This behaviour is related to variation in wood structure from the pith to the bark, depending on whether the wood is juvenile, sapwood or heartwood, and to wood maturity and microfibril angle. Authors encourage carrying further studies on other populations of A. alba in the Spanish Pyrenees to check if the trends found in this study apply to other provenances. 2013 artículo científico 1405-0471 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=61728317007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=617 Madera y Bosques application/pdf Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Madera y Bosques (México) Num.2 Vol.19
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_61728317007
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2013
publisher Instituto de Ecología, A.C.
spellingShingle Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees
Beatriz González-Rodrigo
Agrociencias
Fir
radial direction
physical properties
mechanical properties
longitudinal direction
Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees Beatriz González-Rodrigo Luis G. Esteban Paloma de Palacios Francisco García-Fernández Antonio Guindeo Agrociencias Fir radial direction physical properties mechanical properties longitudinal direction This study analyses the variation of main physical-mechanical properties of wood along the lon- gitudinal and radial directions of the tree for Abies alba Mill. growing in the Spanish Pyrenees. Small clear specimens were used to study the properties of volumetric shrinkage (VS), density (ρ), hardness (H), bending strength (MOR), modulus of elasticity (MOE), maximum compressive strength parallel to the grain (MCS) and impact strength (K). Several models of properties variation in the longitudinal and radial directions were analyzed. Main trends of variation of properties throughout the tree stem were identified although none of them could be fitted to predictive statistical models. Along the longitudinal direction, the properties studied followed a downward trend from the base to the crown, which was not significant in all cases, indicating that no differences in quality existed. Throughout the radial direction the trend is upward for the first 40-50 growth rings, after which it slopes downwards, more gently at first until rings 70-75 and then more steeply. This behaviour is related to variation in wood structure from the pith to the bark, depending on whether the wood is juvenile, sapwood or heartwood, and to wood maturity and microfibril angle. Authors encourage carrying further studies on other populations of A. alba in the Spanish Pyrenees to check if the trends found in this study apply to other provenances. 2013 artículo científico 1405-0471 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=61728317007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=617 Madera y Bosques application/pdf Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Madera y Bosques (México) Num.2 Vol.19
title Variation throughout the tree stem in the physical-mechanical properties of the wood of Abies alba Mill. from the Spanish Pyrenees
topic Agrociencias
Fir
radial direction
physical properties
mechanical properties
longitudinal direction
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=61728317007