Design and Manufacturing of a Low-Cost Prosthetic Foot

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Main Author: Ali Saad M.
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2023
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author Ali Saad M.
author_facet Ali Saad M.
contents Design and Manufacturing of a Low-Cost Prosthetic Foot Ali Saad M. Mahmood Shurooq S. Ingeniería RSM Below ANSYS 18 layered foot flexible multi Below-knee prosthetics are used to restore the functional activity and appearance of persons with lower limb amputation. This work attempted to design and manufacture a low-cost, novel, comfortable, lightweight, durable, and flexible smart below-knee foot prosthesis prototype. This prosthesis foot was designed according to the natural leg measurement of an adult male patient. The foot is composed of rigid PVC layers interspersed with elastic strips of PTFE, and the axis of the ankle joint is flexible and consists of metal layers and a composite of polymeric damping strips with different mechanical properties, making it flexible and allowing it to absorb shocks and store and release energy. The design, modeling, and simulation of the manufactured prosthetic foot were performed via the ANSYS 18.0 software and the finite element method (FEM), where a large number of parallel and oblique planes and sketches were created. This work included four adult patients weighing 50, 75, 90, and 120 kg with different walking cycles. The results show that the highest equivalent von Mises stress and total deformations for the prosthetic limb occur at the beginning of the walking step, while the highest equivalent elastic strains and strain energy release rates are observed at the end of the walking step, regardless of the weight. This prototype can satisfactorily perform the biomechanical functions of a natural human foot, and it can be produced in attractive sizes, models, and shapes to suit different levels of below-knee amputations for different ages and weights, especially for patients with limited income. 2023 artículo científico 0120-5609 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=64379917008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/64379917008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/movil 10.15446/ing.investig.98916 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=643 Ingeniería e Investigación application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Ingeniería e Investigación (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.43
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_64379917008
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher Universidad Nacional de Colombia
spellingShingle Design and Manufacturing of a Low-Cost Prosthetic Foot
Ali Saad M.
Ingeniería
RSM
Below
ANSYS 18
layered foot
flexible multi
Design and Manufacturing of a Low-Cost Prosthetic Foot Ali Saad M. Mahmood Shurooq S. Ingeniería RSM Below ANSYS 18 layered foot flexible multi Below-knee prosthetics are used to restore the functional activity and appearance of persons with lower limb amputation. This work attempted to design and manufacture a low-cost, novel, comfortable, lightweight, durable, and flexible smart below-knee foot prosthesis prototype. This prosthesis foot was designed according to the natural leg measurement of an adult male patient. The foot is composed of rigid PVC layers interspersed with elastic strips of PTFE, and the axis of the ankle joint is flexible and consists of metal layers and a composite of polymeric damping strips with different mechanical properties, making it flexible and allowing it to absorb shocks and store and release energy. The design, modeling, and simulation of the manufactured prosthetic foot were performed via the ANSYS 18.0 software and the finite element method (FEM), where a large number of parallel and oblique planes and sketches were created. This work included four adult patients weighing 50, 75, 90, and 120 kg with different walking cycles. The results show that the highest equivalent von Mises stress and total deformations for the prosthetic limb occur at the beginning of the walking step, while the highest equivalent elastic strains and strain energy release rates are observed at the end of the walking step, regardless of the weight. This prototype can satisfactorily perform the biomechanical functions of a natural human foot, and it can be produced in attractive sizes, models, and shapes to suit different levels of below-knee amputations for different ages and weights, especially for patients with limited income. 2023 artículo científico 0120-5609 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=64379917008 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/64379917008.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/movil 10.15446/ing.investig.98916 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=643 Ingeniería e Investigación application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Colombia Ingeniería e Investigación (Colombia) Num.3 Vol.43
title Design and Manufacturing of a Low-Cost Prosthetic Foot
topic Ingeniería
RSM
Below
ANSYS 18
layered foot
flexible multi
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=64379917008
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/64379917008.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/643/64379917008/movil