Effects of the alimentary restriction and living space in the intake and digestive transit of naked neck chickens in grazing

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Autor principal: Magdalena Herrera
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Instituto de Ciencia Animal 2017
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author Magdalena Herrera
author_facet Magdalena Herrera
contents Effects of the alimentary restriction and living space in the intake and digestive transit of naked neck chickens in grazing Magdalena Herrera Odilia Gutiérrez J. Macías Lourdes Savón Alexandra Barrera A. Díaz Estudios Agrarios grass earthworms Poultry farming digestive system A total of 48 rustic naked neck chickens, without sexing, of T451N line, with 2.85 ± 0.99 kg of live weight and thirteen weeks of age were used to study the intake and the dynamics of transit of the diet components in three times of grazing ( 30.60 and 90 min). They were distributed according to random block design, with a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement (treatments x living spaces). The treatments were: balanced with inclusion of 3 % of mulberry meal, with four restrictions (75, 50, 25 and 0 %) in two living spaces (10 and 15 m2 /bird) and supplemented with 20g / bird of California red worm. The animals with 25 % restriction obtained higher weight gain and lower food intake in 15 m2 . The transit dynamics of the food registered total disappearance of the earthworms in the crop, after 60 min. There were significant effects between living space and time of filling in the digestive organs and their content. The crop and the gizzard had higher weight of the organ in 15 m2 / animal at 60 min. While, the crop increased its weight as the grazing time increased. The gizzard decreased at 90 min, when releasing the food towards the duodenum. The results suggest using 25% of food restriction in rustic Nana gene chickens, which graze in 15 m2 for 60 min, supplemented with 20 g of earthworms, to obtain weight gains similar to the control and bigger gizzards. 2017 artículo científico 0864-0408 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=653768173003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6537 Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science application/pdf Instituto de Ciencia Animal Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science (Cuba) Num.3 Vol.51
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_653768173003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher Instituto de Ciencia Animal
spellingShingle Effects of the alimentary restriction and living space in the intake and digestive transit of naked neck chickens in grazing
Magdalena Herrera
Estudios Agrarios
grass
earthworms
Poultry farming
digestive system
Effects of the alimentary restriction and living space in the intake and digestive transit of naked neck chickens in grazing Magdalena Herrera Odilia Gutiérrez J. Macías Lourdes Savón Alexandra Barrera A. Díaz Estudios Agrarios grass earthworms Poultry farming digestive system A total of 48 rustic naked neck chickens, without sexing, of T451N line, with 2.85 ± 0.99 kg of live weight and thirteen weeks of age were used to study the intake and the dynamics of transit of the diet components in three times of grazing ( 30.60 and 90 min). They were distributed according to random block design, with a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement (treatments x living spaces). The treatments were: balanced with inclusion of 3 % of mulberry meal, with four restrictions (75, 50, 25 and 0 %) in two living spaces (10 and 15 m2 /bird) and supplemented with 20g / bird of California red worm. The animals with 25 % restriction obtained higher weight gain and lower food intake in 15 m2 . The transit dynamics of the food registered total disappearance of the earthworms in the crop, after 60 min. There were significant effects between living space and time of filling in the digestive organs and their content. The crop and the gizzard had higher weight of the organ in 15 m2 / animal at 60 min. While, the crop increased its weight as the grazing time increased. The gizzard decreased at 90 min, when releasing the food towards the duodenum. The results suggest using 25% of food restriction in rustic Nana gene chickens, which graze in 15 m2 for 60 min, supplemented with 20 g of earthworms, to obtain weight gains similar to the control and bigger gizzards. 2017 artículo científico 0864-0408 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=653768173003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6537 Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science application/pdf Instituto de Ciencia Animal Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science (Cuba) Num.3 Vol.51
title Effects of the alimentary restriction and living space in the intake and digestive transit of naked neck chickens in grazing
topic Estudios Agrarios
grass
earthworms
Poultry farming
digestive system
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=653768173003