In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of leaves and aqueous extract of four medicinal plants with phytobiotic potential in animal production

Fuente: Redalyc
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: R. Aroche
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Instituto de Ciencia Animal 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1876438557854269440
author R. Aroche
author_facet R. Aroche
contents In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of leaves and aqueous extract of four medicinal plants with phytobiotic potential in animal production R. Aroche X. Jiang R. Rodríguez X. Li Carolina Avellaneda Y. Martínez Estudios Agrarios leaves fine powder antioxidant bactericidal secondary metabolite The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of leaves and aqueous extracts from four medicinal plants (Anacardium occidentale, Psidium guajava, Morinda citrifolia, and Moringa oleifera). Six bacterial strains were used in the study, and the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) was determined for leaves, while the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and MBC were evaluated for aqueous extracts. Additionally, the in vitro antioxidant activity was measured using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl, and secondary metabolites were identified and quantified by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography. Results showed that A. occidentale and P. guajava had the highest antimicrobial activity against all bacterial strains, with A. occidentale and P. guajava also demonstrating the highest antioxidant activity. A. occidentale had a high concentration of quercetin 3-O-glucoside-7-O-rhamnoside, kaempeferol-7-O-glucoside, quercetin, caffeic acid, and cinnamic acid in its leaves. In conclusion, A. occidentale and P. guajava are the most effective plants in terms of in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activity in their leaves and aqueous extracts, while Moringa oleifera has good antioxidant activity but no bactericidal effect, and Morinda citrifolia has no antimicrobial or antioxidant effect. 2023 artículo científico 0864-0408 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=653774963025 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/653774963025.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6537 Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science application/pdf Instituto de Ciencia Animal Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science (Cuba) Vol.57
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_653774963025
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher Instituto de Ciencia Animal
spellingShingle In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of leaves and aqueous extract of four medicinal plants with phytobiotic potential in animal production
R. Aroche
Estudios Agrarios
leaves
fine powder
antioxidant
bactericidal
secondary metabolite
In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of leaves and aqueous extract of four medicinal plants with phytobiotic potential in animal production R. Aroche X. Jiang R. Rodríguez X. Li Carolina Avellaneda Y. Martínez Estudios Agrarios leaves fine powder antioxidant bactericidal secondary metabolite The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of leaves and aqueous extracts from four medicinal plants (Anacardium occidentale, Psidium guajava, Morinda citrifolia, and Moringa oleifera). Six bacterial strains were used in the study, and the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) was determined for leaves, while the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and MBC were evaluated for aqueous extracts. Additionally, the in vitro antioxidant activity was measured using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl, and secondary metabolites were identified and quantified by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography. Results showed that A. occidentale and P. guajava had the highest antimicrobial activity against all bacterial strains, with A. occidentale and P. guajava also demonstrating the highest antioxidant activity. A. occidentale had a high concentration of quercetin 3-O-glucoside-7-O-rhamnoside, kaempeferol-7-O-glucoside, quercetin, caffeic acid, and cinnamic acid in its leaves. In conclusion, A. occidentale and P. guajava are the most effective plants in terms of in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activity in their leaves and aqueous extracts, while Moringa oleifera has good antioxidant activity but no bactericidal effect, and Morinda citrifolia has no antimicrobial or antioxidant effect. 2023 artículo científico 0864-0408 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=653774963025 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/653774963025.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6537 Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science application/pdf Instituto de Ciencia Animal Cuban Journal of Agricultural Science (Cuba) Vol.57
title In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of leaves and aqueous extract of four medicinal plants with phytobiotic potential in animal production
topic Estudios Agrarios
leaves
fine powder
antioxidant
bactericidal
secondary metabolite
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=653774963025
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/653774963025.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6537/653774963025/movil