Zur Stabilität dialektaler Formen. Eine real- und apparent-time-Analyse remanenter Merkmale in den ruralen Basisdialekten Österreichs

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Autore principale: Philip C. Vergeiner
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:de
Pubblicazione: Universität Bern 2021
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author Philip C. Vergeiner
author_facet Philip C. Vergeiner
contents Zur Stabilität dialektaler Formen. Eine real- und apparent-time-Analyse remanenter Merkmale in den ruralen Basisdialekten Österreichs Philip C. Vergeiner Stephan Elspaß Dominik Wallner Lengua y Literatura Stability is an essential but frequently underrepresented fact in the study of language variation and change. Although in dialectology the distinction between “primary” and “secondary” dialect features initially led to a certain consideration of stable features as opposed to more dynamic ones, more recent empirical studies have not taken any notice of the former. The question of stability is nevertheless crucial for dialectology. For example, the extent of dialect loss cannot be assessed without establishing which forms are stable. The aim of this study is therefore to address this desideratum by investigating ten dialectal features in Austria’s rural dialects. All ten examples concern variables of the vowel system which show large phonetic differences between dialect and standard variants. On the basis of a comprehensive dialect survey, both a realand an apparent-time study is conducted to examine the extent and the factors of dialectal stability and change. The study provides evidence for a surprisingly high degree of stability and continuity in Austria’s rural dialects. Changes are not only restricted to a few variables, but also limited (a) to a lexical factor – only a small group of lexemes is not completely stable –, and (b) to a regional factor – only some eastern parts of Austria show a higher degree of change. Other factors, such as the extent of the spatial distribution of a form or the phonetic distance to the standard, do not prove to be relevant for stability and change of the variables. 2021 artículo científico 1615-3014 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=664572262003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/664572262003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/movil https://doi.org/10.13092/lo.110.8135 de http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6645 Linguistik online application/pdf Universität Bern Linguistik online (Suiza) Num.5 Vol.110
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_664572262003
institution Redalyc
language de
publishDate 2021
publisher Universität Bern
spellingShingle Zur Stabilität dialektaler Formen. Eine real- und apparent-time-Analyse remanenter Merkmale in den ruralen Basisdialekten Österreichs
Philip C. Vergeiner
Lengua y Literatura
Zur Stabilität dialektaler Formen. Eine real- und apparent-time-Analyse remanenter Merkmale in den ruralen Basisdialekten Österreichs Philip C. Vergeiner Stephan Elspaß Dominik Wallner Lengua y Literatura Stability is an essential but frequently underrepresented fact in the study of language variation and change. Although in dialectology the distinction between “primary” and “secondary” dialect features initially led to a certain consideration of stable features as opposed to more dynamic ones, more recent empirical studies have not taken any notice of the former. The question of stability is nevertheless crucial for dialectology. For example, the extent of dialect loss cannot be assessed without establishing which forms are stable. The aim of this study is therefore to address this desideratum by investigating ten dialectal features in Austria’s rural dialects. All ten examples concern variables of the vowel system which show large phonetic differences between dialect and standard variants. On the basis of a comprehensive dialect survey, both a realand an apparent-time study is conducted to examine the extent and the factors of dialectal stability and change. The study provides evidence for a surprisingly high degree of stability and continuity in Austria’s rural dialects. Changes are not only restricted to a few variables, but also limited (a) to a lexical factor – only a small group of lexemes is not completely stable –, and (b) to a regional factor – only some eastern parts of Austria show a higher degree of change. Other factors, such as the extent of the spatial distribution of a form or the phonetic distance to the standard, do not prove to be relevant for stability and change of the variables. 2021 artículo científico 1615-3014 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=664572262003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/664572262003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/movil https://doi.org/10.13092/lo.110.8135 de http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6645 Linguistik online application/pdf Universität Bern Linguistik online (Suiza) Num.5 Vol.110
title Zur Stabilität dialektaler Formen. Eine real- und apparent-time-Analyse remanenter Merkmale in den ruralen Basisdialekten Österreichs
topic Lengua y Literatura
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=664572262003
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/664572262003.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6645/664572262003/movil
https://doi.org/10.13092/lo.110.8135