Prevalence of Bacterial Resistance from 2016 to 2018 at the General Hospital of Obregon, Sonora

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Auteur principal: Javier Nicolás González-González
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidad de Sonora 2023
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author Javier Nicolás González-González
author_facet Javier Nicolás González-González
contents Prevalence of Bacterial Resistance from 2016 to 2018 at the General Hospital of Obregon, Sonora Javier Nicolás González-González Ildefonso Guerrero-Encinas Marco Antonio Sotomayor-Demoss Yolanda Alicia López-Olivas Gloria Guadalupe Morales-Figueroa Luis Quihui-Cota Edith Valbuena-Gregorio Marco Antonio López-Mata Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) coli Antibiotics Antibiogram Surveillance Mexican hospital Antimicrobial resistance in Mexico is difficult to address due to the absence of a regulatory instance that effectively control the use and sale of antimicrobials; and the low surveillance of prescription and self-medication. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of bacterial resistance to antibiotics isolated from clinical samples in the General Hospital of Obregon, Sonora. Information was obtained from the culture logs processed and analyzed at the Microbiology area of the Clinical Laboratory and its resistance to antibiotics, from December 2016 to January 2018. Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Staphylococcus aureus infections were the most common among patients from all care services. Bacteria such as S. aureus and E. coli, showed antibiotic resistance of up to 90 and 100 %. A high resistance was observed against benzylpenicillin at the intensive care unit service (100 %). High bacterial resistance to antibiotics was found from December 2016 to January 2018 in the present study, and this apparently remains unchanged in our country which was inferred by data reported by previous few Mexican studies. 2023 artículo científico 1665-1456 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=672977632013 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/672977632013.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/movil 10.18633/biotecnia.v25i3.2064 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6729 Biotecnia application/pdf Universidad de Sonora Biotecnia (México) Num.3 Vol.25
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_672977632013
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2023
publisher Universidad de Sonora
spellingShingle Prevalence of Bacterial Resistance from 2016 to 2018 at the General Hospital of Obregon, Sonora
Javier Nicolás González-González
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
coli
Antibiotics
Antibiogram
Surveillance
Mexican hospital
Prevalence of Bacterial Resistance from 2016 to 2018 at the General Hospital of Obregon, Sonora Javier Nicolás González-González Ildefonso Guerrero-Encinas Marco Antonio Sotomayor-Demoss Yolanda Alicia López-Olivas Gloria Guadalupe Morales-Figueroa Luis Quihui-Cota Edith Valbuena-Gregorio Marco Antonio López-Mata Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) coli Antibiotics Antibiogram Surveillance Mexican hospital Antimicrobial resistance in Mexico is difficult to address due to the absence of a regulatory instance that effectively control the use and sale of antimicrobials; and the low surveillance of prescription and self-medication. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of bacterial resistance to antibiotics isolated from clinical samples in the General Hospital of Obregon, Sonora. Information was obtained from the culture logs processed and analyzed at the Microbiology area of the Clinical Laboratory and its resistance to antibiotics, from December 2016 to January 2018. Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Staphylococcus aureus infections were the most common among patients from all care services. Bacteria such as S. aureus and E. coli, showed antibiotic resistance of up to 90 and 100 %. A high resistance was observed against benzylpenicillin at the intensive care unit service (100 %). High bacterial resistance to antibiotics was found from December 2016 to January 2018 in the present study, and this apparently remains unchanged in our country which was inferred by data reported by previous few Mexican studies. 2023 artículo científico 1665-1456 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=672977632013 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/672977632013.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/movil 10.18633/biotecnia.v25i3.2064 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6729 Biotecnia application/pdf Universidad de Sonora Biotecnia (México) Num.3 Vol.25
title Prevalence of Bacterial Resistance from 2016 to 2018 at the General Hospital of Obregon, Sonora
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
coli
Antibiotics
Antibiogram
Surveillance
Mexican hospital
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=672977632013
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/672977632013.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672977632013/movil