Use and impact of endophytic entomopathogenic fungi: Their potential in the context of agricultural sustainability

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Autor principal: Oscar Giovanni Gutiérrez Cárdenas
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad de Sonora 2024
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author Oscar Giovanni Gutiérrez Cárdenas
author_facet Oscar Giovanni Gutiérrez Cárdenas
contents Use and impact of endophytic entomopathogenic fungi: Their potential in the context of agricultural sustainability Oscar Giovanni Gutiérrez Cárdenas Hipolito Cortez Madrigal Agustín Garzón Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Endophytes plant diseases growth promoters integrated pest management The use of entomopathogenic fungi (EF) as endophytes is an environmentally friendly alternative for sustainable food production, given that the current paradigm in crop protection is based on the use of organosynthetic pesticides, with more than two million tons per year worldwide; EF has the ability to live within plant tissues as endophytes, acting as biopesticides. Under this scenario, this review analyzes and discusses the global status of the endophytic entomopathogenic fungi (EEF), their potential in plant protection against plant diseases and insect pests and as plant growth promoters. Successes and failures, and prospects for field application are examined. More than 7000 studies on EEF have been published, with important success cases. However, it is necessary to understand that the agricultural production is based on the use of external inputs, mainly pesticides. While progressive changes occur, it is fundamental to investigate the effect of these substances on the efficacy and persistence of EEF, without neglecting that the lack of knowledge of the effect of biotic and abiotic factors on EEF is an important cause of failures. Future studies should be focused on clarifying aspects such as: application strategies, endophytic persistence and transmission routes to improve the sustainability of agricultural production. 2024 artículo científico 1665-1456 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=672978747049 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/672978747049.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/movil 10.18633/biotecnia.v26.1986 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6729 Biotecnia application/pdf Universidad de Sonora Biotecnia (México) Vol.26
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_672978747049
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2024
publisher Universidad de Sonora
spellingShingle Use and impact of endophytic entomopathogenic fungi: Their potential in the context of agricultural sustainability
Oscar Giovanni Gutiérrez Cárdenas
Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Endophytes
plant diseases
growth promoters
integrated pest management
Use and impact of endophytic entomopathogenic fungi: Their potential in the context of agricultural sustainability Oscar Giovanni Gutiérrez Cárdenas Hipolito Cortez Madrigal Agustín Garzón Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas) Endophytes plant diseases growth promoters integrated pest management The use of entomopathogenic fungi (EF) as endophytes is an environmentally friendly alternative for sustainable food production, given that the current paradigm in crop protection is based on the use of organosynthetic pesticides, with more than two million tons per year worldwide; EF has the ability to live within plant tissues as endophytes, acting as biopesticides. Under this scenario, this review analyzes and discusses the global status of the endophytic entomopathogenic fungi (EEF), their potential in plant protection against plant diseases and insect pests and as plant growth promoters. Successes and failures, and prospects for field application are examined. More than 7000 studies on EEF have been published, with important success cases. However, it is necessary to understand that the agricultural production is based on the use of external inputs, mainly pesticides. While progressive changes occur, it is fundamental to investigate the effect of these substances on the efficacy and persistence of EEF, without neglecting that the lack of knowledge of the effect of biotic and abiotic factors on EEF is an important cause of failures. Future studies should be focused on clarifying aspects such as: application strategies, endophytic persistence and transmission routes to improve the sustainability of agricultural production. 2024 artículo científico 1665-1456 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=672978747049 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/672978747049.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/movil 10.18633/biotecnia.v26.1986 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6729 Biotecnia application/pdf Universidad de Sonora Biotecnia (México) Vol.26
title Use and impact of endophytic entomopathogenic fungi: Their potential in the context of agricultural sustainability
topic Multidisciplinaria (Ciencias Naturales y Exactas)
Endophytes
plant diseases
growth promoters
integrated pest management
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=672978747049
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/672978747049.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6729/672978747049/movil