Patients' blood pressure knowledge, perceptions and monitoring practices in community pharmacies

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Autor principal: Jennifer Y. LAM
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas 2010
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author Jennifer Y. LAM
author_facet Jennifer Y. LAM
contents Patients' blood pressure knowledge, perceptions and monitoring practices in community pharmacies Jennifer Y. LAM Lisa M. GUIRGUIS Medicina Canada Students Pharmacy Self Care Ambulatory Hypertension is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Despite this, patients often cannot or inaccurately estimate their risk factors. Objectives: In order to improve pharmacist interventions, we sought to: 1) find out patients' knowledge about blood pressure (BP) and their selfmonitoring behaviors and 2) identify the relationships between these two elements. Specifically, if evaluation of BP control were related to knowledge of one's BP level and self-monitoring habits, and if knowledge of one's target and BP level varied with monitoring habits. Methods: Final year pharmacy students were trained and interviewed patients in community pharmacies as a required exercise in their pharmacy clerkship. Each student recruited a convenience sample of 5-10 patients who were on hypertension medication, and surveyed them regarding their BP targets, recent BP levels as well as monthly and home BP monitoring practices. Results: One third of the 449 patients interviewed were able to report a blood pressure target with 26% reporting a JNC 7 recognized target. Three quarters of patients who reported a blood pressure target were able to report a blood pressure level,with 12% being at their self- reported target. Roughly two thirds of patients perceived their BP to be "about right", and slightly less than a third thought it to be "high". Sixty percent of patients monitor their BP monthly, but less than 50% of patients practice home BP monitoring. Conclusions: This study along with others before it point to the knowledge and self-management gaps in patients with chronic conditions. Furthermore, pharmacy students were able to use a brief intervention to screen patients during routine care. Pharmacists can help improve patient understanding and promote increased selfmanagement through regular BP monitoring. 2010 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69014964006 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.3 Vol.8
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_69014964006
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2010
publisher Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas
spellingShingle Patients' blood pressure knowledge, perceptions and monitoring practices in community pharmacies
Jennifer Y. LAM
Medicina
Canada
Students
Pharmacy
Self Care
Ambulatory
Patients' blood pressure knowledge, perceptions and monitoring practices in community pharmacies Jennifer Y. LAM Lisa M. GUIRGUIS Medicina Canada Students Pharmacy Self Care Ambulatory Hypertension is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Despite this, patients often cannot or inaccurately estimate their risk factors. Objectives: In order to improve pharmacist interventions, we sought to: 1) find out patients' knowledge about blood pressure (BP) and their selfmonitoring behaviors and 2) identify the relationships between these two elements. Specifically, if evaluation of BP control were related to knowledge of one's BP level and self-monitoring habits, and if knowledge of one's target and BP level varied with monitoring habits. Methods: Final year pharmacy students were trained and interviewed patients in community pharmacies as a required exercise in their pharmacy clerkship. Each student recruited a convenience sample of 5-10 patients who were on hypertension medication, and surveyed them regarding their BP targets, recent BP levels as well as monthly and home BP monitoring practices. Results: One third of the 449 patients interviewed were able to report a blood pressure target with 26% reporting a JNC 7 recognized target. Three quarters of patients who reported a blood pressure target were able to report a blood pressure level,with 12% being at their self- reported target. Roughly two thirds of patients perceived their BP to be "about right", and slightly less than a third thought it to be "high". Sixty percent of patients monitor their BP monthly, but less than 50% of patients practice home BP monitoring. Conclusions: This study along with others before it point to the knowledge and self-management gaps in patients with chronic conditions. Furthermore, pharmacy students were able to use a brief intervention to screen patients during routine care. Pharmacists can help improve patient understanding and promote increased selfmanagement through regular BP monitoring. 2010 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69014964006 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.3 Vol.8
title Patients' blood pressure knowledge, perceptions and monitoring practices in community pharmacies
topic Medicina
Canada
Students
Pharmacy
Self Care
Ambulatory
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69014964006