Evaluation of anti-tuberculosis induced adverse reactions in hospitalized patients

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Main Author: Elahe Kamali
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas 2006
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author Elahe Kamali
author_facet Elahe Kamali
contents Evaluation of anti-tuberculosis induced adverse reactions in hospitalized patients Elahe Kamali Mahboubeh Hajiabdolbaghi Kheirollah Gholami Gloria Shalviri Medicina Iran Inpatients Tuberculosis Drug Toxicity Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems Background: Tuberculosis has been one of thecommon diseases of human communities. Besidesof disease-related complications, there are seriousadverse reactions due to Anti-tuberculosis (Anti-TB)drug therapy.Objectives: To assess the rate of Adverse DrugReactions (ADRs) induced by Anti-TB drugs in theinfectious disease department for a period of oneyear. To detect serious and preventable recognizedADRs.Methods: All patients admitted to the infectiousdisease department at Imam tertiary teachinghospital in Iran who received Anti-TB drugs fromJuly 2001 to July 2002 entered the study. Thesepatients were monitored for ADRs during hospitalstay. The ADRs were then classified based onpatients and reactions factors. The causality andseverity of the reactions were determined usingNaranjo algorithm and Hartwig questionnaire,respectively.Results: During the study period, 83 patientsreceived Anti-TB drugs; of them 44 developed atleast one ADR. Total number of 81 ADRs wasdetected in this study. ADRs were recognized asthe major cause of hospital admission in 11 (13.3%)patients. The most frequent system-organ classaffected by ADRs was Liver and biliary system(37%). Hepatitis was observed in 21 (25.3%)patients leading to death in two patients.Conclusion: Anti-TB drugs could cause significantadverse effects both in quantity and severity leadingto hospitalization, prolonged hospital stay and evendeath. More attention is needed to prevent thesereactions. 2006 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69040306 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.3 Vol.4
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_69040306
language en
publishDate 2006
publisher Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas
spellingShingle Evaluation of anti-tuberculosis induced adverse reactions in hospitalized patients
Elahe Kamali
Medicina
Iran
Inpatients
Tuberculosis
Drug Toxicity
Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems
Evaluation of anti-tuberculosis induced adverse reactions in hospitalized patients Elahe Kamali Mahboubeh Hajiabdolbaghi Kheirollah Gholami Gloria Shalviri Medicina Iran Inpatients Tuberculosis Drug Toxicity Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems Background: Tuberculosis has been one of thecommon diseases of human communities. Besidesof disease-related complications, there are seriousadverse reactions due to Anti-tuberculosis (Anti-TB)drug therapy.Objectives: To assess the rate of Adverse DrugReactions (ADRs) induced by Anti-TB drugs in theinfectious disease department for a period of oneyear. To detect serious and preventable recognizedADRs.Methods: All patients admitted to the infectiousdisease department at Imam tertiary teachinghospital in Iran who received Anti-TB drugs fromJuly 2001 to July 2002 entered the study. Thesepatients were monitored for ADRs during hospitalstay. The ADRs were then classified based onpatients and reactions factors. The causality andseverity of the reactions were determined usingNaranjo algorithm and Hartwig questionnaire,respectively.Results: During the study period, 83 patientsreceived Anti-TB drugs; of them 44 developed atleast one ADR. Total number of 81 ADRs wasdetected in this study. ADRs were recognized asthe major cause of hospital admission in 11 (13.3%)patients. The most frequent system-organ classaffected by ADRs was Liver and biliary system(37%). Hepatitis was observed in 21 (25.3%)patients leading to death in two patients.Conclusion: Anti-TB drugs could cause significantadverse effects both in quantity and severity leadingto hospitalization, prolonged hospital stay and evendeath. More attention is needed to prevent thesereactions. 2006 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69040306 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.3 Vol.4
title Evaluation of anti-tuberculosis induced adverse reactions in hospitalized patients
topic Medicina
Iran
Inpatients
Tuberculosis
Drug Toxicity
Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69040306