Evaluating the practice of Iranian community pharmacists regarding oral contraceptive pills using simulated patients

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Autore principale: Nazanin FOROUTAN
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas 2016
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author Nazanin FOROUTAN
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contents Evaluating the practice of Iranian community pharmacists regarding oral contraceptive pills using simulated patients Nazanin FOROUTAN Fatemeh DABAGHZADEH Medicina Iran Postcoital Pharmacies Contraception Patient Simulation Background: As oral contraceptive pills are available over the counter in pharmacies, pharmacists are professionally responsible for checking and informing patients about every aspect of taking these drugs. Simulated patient method is a new and robust way to evaluate professional performance of pharmacists. Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the pharmacy practice of Iranian pharmacists regarding over-the-counter use of oral contraceptive pills using simulated patient method. Methods: Simulated patients visited pharmacy with a prescription containing ciprofloxacin and asked for oral contraceptive pills. The pharmacist was expected to ask important questions for using these drugs and to inform the patient about them properly. Moreover, the Pharmacists should advise patients in regard to the possible interaction. Results: Ninety four pharmacists participated in this study. In 24 (25.3%) visits, the liable pharmacist was not present at the time of purchase. Furthermore, In 13 (18.57 %) visits by the simulated patients, the liable pharmacists did not pay any attention to the simulated patients even when they asked for consultation. Twenty nine (41.43%) pharmacists did not ask any question during dispensing. Nausea was the most frequent described side effect by pharmacists (27 (38.57%)). Yet important adverse effects of oral contraceptive pills were not mentioned by the pharmacists except for few ones. Only twelve (17.14%) pharmacists mentioned the possible interaction. There was a significant relation between the pharmacists’ gender and detection of possible interaction (p value= 0.048). Conclusion: The quality of the pharmacists’ consultations regarding the over the counter use of oral contraceptive pills was not satisfactory and required improvement. 2016 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69049099002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.4 Vol.14
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_69049099002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2016
publisher Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas
spellingShingle Evaluating the practice of Iranian community pharmacists regarding oral contraceptive pills using simulated patients
Nazanin FOROUTAN
Medicina
Iran
Postcoital
Pharmacies
Contraception
Patient Simulation
Evaluating the practice of Iranian community pharmacists regarding oral contraceptive pills using simulated patients Nazanin FOROUTAN Fatemeh DABAGHZADEH Medicina Iran Postcoital Pharmacies Contraception Patient Simulation Background: As oral contraceptive pills are available over the counter in pharmacies, pharmacists are professionally responsible for checking and informing patients about every aspect of taking these drugs. Simulated patient method is a new and robust way to evaluate professional performance of pharmacists. Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the pharmacy practice of Iranian pharmacists regarding over-the-counter use of oral contraceptive pills using simulated patient method. Methods: Simulated patients visited pharmacy with a prescription containing ciprofloxacin and asked for oral contraceptive pills. The pharmacist was expected to ask important questions for using these drugs and to inform the patient about them properly. Moreover, the Pharmacists should advise patients in regard to the possible interaction. Results: Ninety four pharmacists participated in this study. In 24 (25.3%) visits, the liable pharmacist was not present at the time of purchase. Furthermore, In 13 (18.57 %) visits by the simulated patients, the liable pharmacists did not pay any attention to the simulated patients even when they asked for consultation. Twenty nine (41.43%) pharmacists did not ask any question during dispensing. Nausea was the most frequent described side effect by pharmacists (27 (38.57%)). Yet important adverse effects of oral contraceptive pills were not mentioned by the pharmacists except for few ones. Only twelve (17.14%) pharmacists mentioned the possible interaction. There was a significant relation between the pharmacists’ gender and detection of possible interaction (p value= 0.048). Conclusion: The quality of the pharmacists’ consultations regarding the over the counter use of oral contraceptive pills was not satisfactory and required improvement. 2016 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69049099002 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.4 Vol.14
title Evaluating the practice of Iranian community pharmacists regarding oral contraceptive pills using simulated patients
topic Medicina
Iran
Postcoital
Pharmacies
Contraception
Patient Simulation
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69049099002