Varenicline: A review of the literature and place in therapy

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Main Author: Heather P. Whitley
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas 2007
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author Heather P. Whitley
author_facet Heather P. Whitley
contents Varenicline: A review of the literature and place in therapy Heather P. Whitley Krystal L. Moorman Medicina Tobacco Varenicline Behavior Therapy Smoking Cessation Evidence regarding the health consequences ofsmoking is undeniable, yet 21% of the Americanpopulation continues to smoke. In addition tobehavioral modifications, first-line treatment optionsinclude nicotine replacement therapies andbupropion SR. Varenicline, which was recentlyapproved by the Food and Drug Administration(FDA), offers a novel mechanism of action forsmoking cessation. This article reviews current firstlinesmoking cessation aids and evaluates theclinical trials pertaining to the efficacy and safety ofvarenicline. Additionally, the authors attempt toestablish the role of varenicline in smokingcessation therapy and determine whethervarenicline should be used prior to other first-linesmoking cessation aids, particularly considering thelower costs of generic alternatives. At present,clinical studies have not established the efficacy ofvarenicline after repeated courses, followingbupropion failures, or in various unstudiedpopulations. Relatively poor study outcomesemphasize the need to provide patients withbehavioral counseling throughout each quit attemptand for 1 year past the quit date. 2007 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69050201 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/69050201.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.2 Vol.5
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_69050201
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas
spellingShingle Varenicline: A review of the literature and place in therapy
Heather P. Whitley
Medicina
Tobacco
Varenicline
Behavior Therapy
Smoking Cessation
Varenicline: A review of the literature and place in therapy Heather P. Whitley Krystal L. Moorman Medicina Tobacco Varenicline Behavior Therapy Smoking Cessation Evidence regarding the health consequences ofsmoking is undeniable, yet 21% of the Americanpopulation continues to smoke. In addition tobehavioral modifications, first-line treatment optionsinclude nicotine replacement therapies andbupropion SR. Varenicline, which was recentlyapproved by the Food and Drug Administration(FDA), offers a novel mechanism of action forsmoking cessation. This article reviews current firstlinesmoking cessation aids and evaluates theclinical trials pertaining to the efficacy and safety ofvarenicline. Additionally, the authors attempt toestablish the role of varenicline in smokingcessation therapy and determine whethervarenicline should be used prior to other first-linesmoking cessation aids, particularly considering thelower costs of generic alternatives. At present,clinical studies have not established the efficacy ofvarenicline after repeated courses, followingbupropion failures, or in various unstudiedpopulations. Relatively poor study outcomesemphasize the need to provide patients withbehavioral counseling throughout each quit attemptand for 1 year past the quit date. 2007 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69050201 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/69050201.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.2 Vol.5
title Varenicline: A review of the literature and place in therapy
topic Medicina
Tobacco
Varenicline
Behavior Therapy
Smoking Cessation
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69050201
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/69050201.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050201/movil