Profile of drug utilization in the elderly living in Porto Alegre, Brazil

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Autore principale: Fabiana Tôrres Faggiani
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas 2007
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author Fabiana Tôrres Faggiani
author_facet Fabiana Tôrres Faggiani
contents Profile of drug utilization in the elderly living in Porto Alegre, Brazil Fabiana Tôrres Faggiani Sandro Luz Pacheco Antônio Carlos Araújo de Souza Geraldo Attílio de Carli Fernanda Bueno Morrone Guilherme Schroeter Maria Cristina Werlang Medicina Aged Brazil Polypharmacy Drug Utilization The elderly population is one of the most rapidlyincreasing populations in the world. Physiologicalalterations induced by the aging process makethese individuals more susceptible to chronicdiseases and, consequently, to increased drugutilization.Objective: To describe the profile of drug utilizationin the elderly living in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.Methods: An observational and cross-sectionalpopulation-based study to investigate thecharacteristics of the population, sources ofinformation and types of drugs used by the elderlywas performed. Four hundred and eighty patientswere recruited from data supplied by the City Hall ofPorto Alegre. The elderly were interviewedindividually during the period from January to May2006 by trained interviewers. A validatedpharmacotherapy questionnaire was used for datacollection and data were tabulated and analyzed bythe SPSS 11.5 computer program.Results: Of the 480 patients interviewed, 13.8% didnot use any medication. Cardiovascular systemdrugs represented the pharmacological class mostused by the elderly (64.0%). When ill, 71.9% ofthese individuals visited the doctor, while 36.9%self-medicated. For the majority (50.2%), drugswere identified by their labels. Only 41.2% of theelderly understood medical prescriptions and 68.3%of the patients studied obtained the necessaryinformation for the appropriate use of therapy fromtheir doctors.Conclusions: The present study suggests that apharmaceutical care program for the treatment,prevention, and use of medications may provide ahigher efficiency to elderly drug therapy. 2007 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69050407 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/69050407.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.4 Vol.5
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_69050407
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2007
publisher Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas
spellingShingle Profile of drug utilization in the elderly living in Porto Alegre, Brazil
Fabiana Tôrres Faggiani
Medicina
Aged
Brazil
Polypharmacy
Drug Utilization
Profile of drug utilization in the elderly living in Porto Alegre, Brazil Fabiana Tôrres Faggiani Sandro Luz Pacheco Antônio Carlos Araújo de Souza Geraldo Attílio de Carli Fernanda Bueno Morrone Guilherme Schroeter Maria Cristina Werlang Medicina Aged Brazil Polypharmacy Drug Utilization The elderly population is one of the most rapidlyincreasing populations in the world. Physiologicalalterations induced by the aging process makethese individuals more susceptible to chronicdiseases and, consequently, to increased drugutilization.Objective: To describe the profile of drug utilizationin the elderly living in Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.Methods: An observational and cross-sectionalpopulation-based study to investigate thecharacteristics of the population, sources ofinformation and types of drugs used by the elderlywas performed. Four hundred and eighty patientswere recruited from data supplied by the City Hall ofPorto Alegre. The elderly were interviewedindividually during the period from January to May2006 by trained interviewers. A validatedpharmacotherapy questionnaire was used for datacollection and data were tabulated and analyzed bythe SPSS 11.5 computer program.Results: Of the 480 patients interviewed, 13.8% didnot use any medication. Cardiovascular systemdrugs represented the pharmacological class mostused by the elderly (64.0%). When ill, 71.9% ofthese individuals visited the doctor, while 36.9%self-medicated. For the majority (50.2%), drugswere identified by their labels. Only 41.2% of theelderly understood medical prescriptions and 68.3%of the patients studied obtained the necessaryinformation for the appropriate use of therapy fromtheir doctors.Conclusions: The present study suggests that apharmaceutical care program for the treatment,prevention, and use of medications may provide ahigher efficiency to elderly drug therapy. 2007 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69050407 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/69050407.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/movil en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.4 Vol.5
title Profile of drug utilization in the elderly living in Porto Alegre, Brazil
topic Medicina
Aged
Brazil
Polypharmacy
Drug Utilization
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69050407
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/69050407.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/690/69050407/movil