Behavioural aspects surrounding medicine purchases from pharmacies in Australia

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Auteur principal: Lynne Emmerton
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas 2008
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author Lynne Emmerton
author_facet Lynne Emmerton
contents Behavioural aspects surrounding medicine purchases from pharmacies in Australia Lynne Emmerton Medicina Non Drugs Australia Prescription Self Medication Objective: This study aimed to produce current data regarding behavioural aspects of non-prescription (over-the-counter) medicine purchases, in light of changes in the pharmaceutical market and increasing provision of professional services in pharmacies.Methods: Data were collected in 15 community pharmacies in South-East Queensland, Australia, over 540 hours in five days in August, 2006. Themethod, previously validated, involveddocumentation of both observational and interview data. Fifteen trained researchers were stationed in aselected pharmacy each to unobtrusively observe all eligible sales of non-prescription medicines, and, where possible, interview the purchasers post-sale.Non-response was supplemented by observational data and recall by the salesperson. The data included details of the purchase and purchasing behaviour, while new questions addressed issues of topical importance, including customers privacyconcerns. A selection of the analyses is reported here.Results: In total, 3470 purchases were documented (135-479 per pharmacy), with customers of 67.5% of purchases (74.7% excluding an outlier pharmacy)participating in the survey. Customers averaged 1.2 non-prescription medicines per transaction. Twothirds(67.2%) of customers were female, and38.8% of the customers were aged 31-45 years. Analgesics and respiratory medicines accounted for two-thirds of the sales data (33.4% and 32.4%, respectively). Intended-brand purchases comprised 71% of purchases (2004/2824); in-store substitution then occurred in 8.8% of these cases, mainly following recommendations by pharmacy staff.Medicines intended for self-use comprised 62.9% of purchases (1752/2785). First-time purchases(30.8%, 799/2594) were more commonly influenced by pharmacy staff than by advertising.Conclusions: This study used validated methods adapted to a changing marketplace, thus providing data that both confirm and add to knowledgesurrounding medicine purchases. Despite the dynamics of the non-prescription market, it revealedconsistencies with previous research. 2008 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69060307 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.3 Vol.6
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_69060307
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2008
publisher Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas
spellingShingle Behavioural aspects surrounding medicine purchases from pharmacies in Australia
Lynne Emmerton
Medicina
Non
Drugs
Australia
Prescription
Self Medication
Behavioural aspects surrounding medicine purchases from pharmacies in Australia Lynne Emmerton Medicina Non Drugs Australia Prescription Self Medication Objective: This study aimed to produce current data regarding behavioural aspects of non-prescription (over-the-counter) medicine purchases, in light of changes in the pharmaceutical market and increasing provision of professional services in pharmacies.Methods: Data were collected in 15 community pharmacies in South-East Queensland, Australia, over 540 hours in five days in August, 2006. Themethod, previously validated, involveddocumentation of both observational and interview data. Fifteen trained researchers were stationed in aselected pharmacy each to unobtrusively observe all eligible sales of non-prescription medicines, and, where possible, interview the purchasers post-sale.Non-response was supplemented by observational data and recall by the salesperson. The data included details of the purchase and purchasing behaviour, while new questions addressed issues of topical importance, including customers privacyconcerns. A selection of the analyses is reported here.Results: In total, 3470 purchases were documented (135-479 per pharmacy), with customers of 67.5% of purchases (74.7% excluding an outlier pharmacy)participating in the survey. Customers averaged 1.2 non-prescription medicines per transaction. Twothirds(67.2%) of customers were female, and38.8% of the customers were aged 31-45 years. Analgesics and respiratory medicines accounted for two-thirds of the sales data (33.4% and 32.4%, respectively). Intended-brand purchases comprised 71% of purchases (2004/2824); in-store substitution then occurred in 8.8% of these cases, mainly following recommendations by pharmacy staff.Medicines intended for self-use comprised 62.9% of purchases (1752/2785). First-time purchases(30.8%, 799/2594) were more commonly influenced by pharmacy staff than by advertising.Conclusions: This study used validated methods adapted to a changing marketplace, thus providing data that both confirm and add to knowledgesurrounding medicine purchases. Despite the dynamics of the non-prescription market, it revealedconsistencies with previous research. 2008 artículo científico 1885-642X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69060307 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=690 Pharmacy Practice application/pdf Centro de investigaciones y Publicaciones Farmacéuticas Pharmacy Practice (España) Num.3 Vol.6
title Behavioural aspects surrounding medicine purchases from pharmacies in Australia
topic Medicina
Non
Drugs
Australia
Prescription
Self Medication
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69060307