Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study

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Main Author: Jamshid Ayatollahi
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Hospital San Pedro 2021
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author Jamshid Ayatollahi
author_facet Jamshid Ayatollahi
contents Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study Jamshid Ayatollahi Abolhasan Halvani Mohammadhesam Gharaei Khezri Seyed Hossein Shahcheraghi Medicina Treatment Resistant tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Introduction: Tuberculosis infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the most common infectious diseases, especially in countries such as Iran. The course of treatment and the number of drugs used vary depending on the severity of the disease and the parts of the body involved. The resistant tuberculosis to treatment has increased in recent years. Thus, this study was conducted to investigate the frequency distribution of response to treatment of patients with tuberculosis in Sirjan, Iran. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study investigated all patients with tuberculosis in Sirjan city who had referred to health centers during the years 2011-2019. The data collection tool was a pre-prepared checklist that included information on age, sex, sputum smear results, sputum culture results, diabetes, patients' nationality, drug side effects, and response to treatment. Finally, data was entered into SPSS version 22, and analyzed. Results: In this study, the overall response rate was 83% and the mortality rate was 10%. Between the frequency distribution of response to treatment in terms of gender, age, sputum smear results, sputum culture results, patients' nationality and diabetes was not statistically significant difference. Also, no statistically significant difference was found between the frequency distribution of pulmonary TB treatment response in terms of drug allergy, drug hepatitis and other drug side effects. Conclusion: According to results, can be concluded that none of the variables: age, sex, smear and culture result, and history of diabetes have no an effect on response to treatment and mortality of tuberculosis. 2021 artículo científico 2695-5075 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=692072542003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/692072542003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/movil https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4515506 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6920 Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine application/pdf Hospital San Pedro Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine (España) Num.2 Vol.3
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_692072542003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2021
publisher Hospital San Pedro
spellingShingle Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study
Jamshid Ayatollahi
Medicina
Treatment
Resistant tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study Jamshid Ayatollahi Abolhasan Halvani Mohammadhesam Gharaei Khezri Seyed Hossein Shahcheraghi Medicina Treatment Resistant tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Introduction: Tuberculosis infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the most common infectious diseases, especially in countries such as Iran. The course of treatment and the number of drugs used vary depending on the severity of the disease and the parts of the body involved. The resistant tuberculosis to treatment has increased in recent years. Thus, this study was conducted to investigate the frequency distribution of response to treatment of patients with tuberculosis in Sirjan, Iran. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study investigated all patients with tuberculosis in Sirjan city who had referred to health centers during the years 2011-2019. The data collection tool was a pre-prepared checklist that included information on age, sex, sputum smear results, sputum culture results, diabetes, patients' nationality, drug side effects, and response to treatment. Finally, data was entered into SPSS version 22, and analyzed. Results: In this study, the overall response rate was 83% and the mortality rate was 10%. Between the frequency distribution of response to treatment in terms of gender, age, sputum smear results, sputum culture results, patients' nationality and diabetes was not statistically significant difference. Also, no statistically significant difference was found between the frequency distribution of pulmonary TB treatment response in terms of drug allergy, drug hepatitis and other drug side effects. Conclusion: According to results, can be concluded that none of the variables: age, sex, smear and culture result, and history of diabetes have no an effect on response to treatment and mortality of tuberculosis. 2021 artículo científico 2695-5075 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=692072542003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/692072542003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/movil https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4515506 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6920 Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine application/pdf Hospital San Pedro Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine (España) Num.2 Vol.3
title Treatment outcomes and influencing factors on patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: a retrospective study
topic Medicina
Treatment
Resistant tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=692072542003
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/692072542003.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6920/692072542003/movil
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4515506