Negative Real Balance Effects in the Presence of Involuntary Unemployment

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Main Author: Yasuhito Tanaka
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Vilniaus Universitetas 2021
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author Yasuhito Tanaka
author_facet Yasuhito Tanaka
contents Negative Real Balance Effects in the Presence of Involuntary Unemployment Yasuhito Tanaka Economía y Finanzas three involuntary unemployment Negative real balance effects generations overlapping generations model We examine the existence of negative real balance effects (or so-called Pigou effects) by falls in the nominal wage rate and the prices of the goods in situations where there is involuntary unemployment using a three-generations overlapping generations model, with a childhood period and pay-as-you go pension system for the older generation of consumers. We will show that if the net savings of the younger generation of consumers are larger than their debts due to consumption in their childhood period, there exists a positive real balance effect, and employment increases by a fall in the nominal wage rate; on the other hand, if the net savings of the younger generation of consumers are smaller than their debts, there exists a negative real balance effect, and employment decreases by a fall in the nominal wage rate. 2021 artículo científico 2424-6166 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=692272863003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/692272863003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/movil https://doi.org/10.15388/Ekon.2021.1.3 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6922 Ekonomika application/pdf Vilniaus Universitetas Ekonomika (Lituania) Num.1 Vol.100
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_692272863003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2021
publisher Vilniaus Universitetas
spellingShingle Negative Real Balance Effects in the Presence of Involuntary Unemployment
Yasuhito Tanaka
Economía y Finanzas
three
involuntary unemployment
Negative real balance effects
generations overlapping generations model
Negative Real Balance Effects in the Presence of Involuntary Unemployment Yasuhito Tanaka Economía y Finanzas three involuntary unemployment Negative real balance effects generations overlapping generations model We examine the existence of negative real balance effects (or so-called Pigou effects) by falls in the nominal wage rate and the prices of the goods in situations where there is involuntary unemployment using a three-generations overlapping generations model, with a childhood period and pay-as-you go pension system for the older generation of consumers. We will show that if the net savings of the younger generation of consumers are larger than their debts due to consumption in their childhood period, there exists a positive real balance effect, and employment increases by a fall in the nominal wage rate; on the other hand, if the net savings of the younger generation of consumers are smaller than their debts, there exists a negative real balance effect, and employment decreases by a fall in the nominal wage rate. 2021 artículo científico 2424-6166 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=692272863003 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/692272863003.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/movil https://doi.org/10.15388/Ekon.2021.1.3 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=6922 Ekonomika application/pdf Vilniaus Universitetas Ekonomika (Lituania) Num.1 Vol.100
title Negative Real Balance Effects in the Presence of Involuntary Unemployment
topic Economía y Finanzas
three
involuntary unemployment
Negative real balance effects
generations overlapping generations model
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=692272863003
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/692272863003.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6922/692272863003/movil
https://doi.org/10.15388/Ekon.2021.1.3