Insecticidal and repellent effect of cinnamon oil on flies associated with livestock

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Auteur principal: Jhonatan P. Boito
Format: Artículo científico
Langue:en
Publié: Universidad de Córdoba 2018
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author Jhonatan P. Boito
author_facet Jhonatan P. Boito
contents Insecticidal and repellent effect of cinnamon oil on flies associated with livestock Jhonatan P. Boito Aleksandro S. Da Silva João H. dos Reis Daiane S. Santos Roger R. Gebert Angelisa H. Biazus Roberto C.V. Santos Priscilla M. Quatrin Aline F Ourique Aline A. Boligon Dilmar Baretta Matheus D. Baldissera Lenita M. Stefani Gustavo Machado Veterinaria Diptera cinnamon Essential oil nanotechnology Objective. Due to the increased parasitic resistance, there is a need to explore alternative insecticides, including natural products, such essential oils. In this sense, the aim of this study was to evaluate, for the first time, the insecticidal and repellent effect of Cinnamomun zeylanicum (free and nanoemulsion forms) in vitro and in vivo. Materials and methods. For that, the insecticidal effect of the free form was tested at 1.0, 5.0 and 10%, while the nanoemulsion form was tested at 0.5, 1.0 and 5.0% against adult house flies, Musca domestica. For validation of the test, the flies were sprayed with the diluent (water and triton 10%) and with blank nanoemulsion (without C. zeylanicum essential oil). Moreover, in vivo test was performed using cows naturally infested with Haemotobia irritans. Results. The results demonstrated that cinnamon oil (10%) and the nanoemulsion (5%) were 100% effective against M. domestica after 90 minutes of exposure. The repellent effect was tested in vivo using 5% of cinnamon oil on Holstein cows naturally infested by Haemotobia irritans. The flies were counted at 0, 1, 2, 3, 9 and 24 h after cinnamon oil treatment. It was verified significant decrease (p<0.05) in the number of flies on cows sprayed with cinnamon in all times. Conclusions. Based on these results, C. zeylanicum showed insecticidal effect (in vitro) against domestic flies and repellent effect (in vivo) against the horn fly. 2018 artículo científico 0122-0268 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69356053006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/69356053006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/movil https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.1337 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=693 Revista MVZ Córdoba application/pdf Universidad de Córdoba Revista MVZ Córdoba (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.23
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_69356053006
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher Universidad de Córdoba
spellingShingle Insecticidal and repellent effect of cinnamon oil on flies associated with livestock
Jhonatan P. Boito
Veterinaria
Diptera
cinnamon
Essential oil
nanotechnology
Insecticidal and repellent effect of cinnamon oil on flies associated with livestock Jhonatan P. Boito Aleksandro S. Da Silva João H. dos Reis Daiane S. Santos Roger R. Gebert Angelisa H. Biazus Roberto C.V. Santos Priscilla M. Quatrin Aline F Ourique Aline A. Boligon Dilmar Baretta Matheus D. Baldissera Lenita M. Stefani Gustavo Machado Veterinaria Diptera cinnamon Essential oil nanotechnology Objective. Due to the increased parasitic resistance, there is a need to explore alternative insecticides, including natural products, such essential oils. In this sense, the aim of this study was to evaluate, for the first time, the insecticidal and repellent effect of Cinnamomun zeylanicum (free and nanoemulsion forms) in vitro and in vivo. Materials and methods. For that, the insecticidal effect of the free form was tested at 1.0, 5.0 and 10%, while the nanoemulsion form was tested at 0.5, 1.0 and 5.0% against adult house flies, Musca domestica. For validation of the test, the flies were sprayed with the diluent (water and triton 10%) and with blank nanoemulsion (without C. zeylanicum essential oil). Moreover, in vivo test was performed using cows naturally infested with Haemotobia irritans. Results. The results demonstrated that cinnamon oil (10%) and the nanoemulsion (5%) were 100% effective against M. domestica after 90 minutes of exposure. The repellent effect was tested in vivo using 5% of cinnamon oil on Holstein cows naturally infested by Haemotobia irritans. The flies were counted at 0, 1, 2, 3, 9 and 24 h after cinnamon oil treatment. It was verified significant decrease (p<0.05) in the number of flies on cows sprayed with cinnamon in all times. Conclusions. Based on these results, C. zeylanicum showed insecticidal effect (in vitro) against domestic flies and repellent effect (in vivo) against the horn fly. 2018 artículo científico 0122-0268 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69356053006 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/69356053006.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/movil https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.1337 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=693 Revista MVZ Córdoba application/pdf Universidad de Córdoba Revista MVZ Córdoba (Colombia) Num.2 Vol.23
title Insecticidal and repellent effect of cinnamon oil on flies associated with livestock
topic Veterinaria
Diptera
cinnamon
Essential oil
nanotechnology
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=69356053006
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/69356053006.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/693/69356053006/movil
https://doi.org/10.21897/rmvz.1337