ATTITUDES AND CULTURAL STEREOTYPES OF FUTURE TEACHERS TOWARDS IMMIGRANT STUDENTS IN SPAIN

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Autor principal: Dimitrinka G. Níkleva
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia 2017
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author Dimitrinka G. Níkleva
author_facet Dimitrinka G. Níkleva
contents ATTITUDES AND CULTURAL STEREOTYPES OF FUTURE TEACHERS TOWARDS IMMIGRANT STUDENTS IN SPAIN Dimitrinka G. Níkleva Ana M. Rico-Martín Educación social attitudes migrant education Ethnic stereotypes preservice teachers inclusive education The purpose of this study is to find the predominant attitudes and cultural stereotypes towards immigrants in Spain among future teachers, and the sources of information that influence them the most. The mental associations caused by the words foreigner and immigrant, and the ranking of the immigrant nationalities —according to positive or negative attitudes towards them— are studied. In order to do this, stereotype functions are explained and an opinion survey of 151 students of the Primary Education degree at the University of Granada is analyzed. The research instrument is a 41 —item questionnaire with closed— and open-ended questions and it combines dichotomous and open questions with Likert scale questions. Data analysis was done with the SPSS 17.0 statistics software (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). The variables were subjected to descriptive analysis to obtain the frequency and percentages of the answers. We used inferential analysis to study the relationships between qualitative variables. Considering that stereotypes and prejudices hamper coexistence and are consolidated through a lack of intergroup contact —and therefore through a lack of knowledge of the Other— it becomes important to support these contacts in the educational sphere to improve attitudes towards immigrants and reduce xenophobia. The word immigrant is associated in the first place with poverty, need and an illegal stay. The word foreigner is attributed to a person with money who resides legally in Spain for pleasure. The authors consider that the results of this study will be useful in diagnosing the current situation and later designing pedagogical interventions directed at increasing the acceptance of inclusive education principles among future teachers. This study is part of an I+D project, titled “The training of teachers of Spanish for immigrants in different educational contexts” (code EDU2013-43868-P). 2017 artículo científico 1139-613X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=70648172003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=706 Educación XX1 application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia Educación XX1 (España) Num.1 Vol.20
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_70648172003
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2017
publisher Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
spellingShingle ATTITUDES AND CULTURAL STEREOTYPES OF FUTURE TEACHERS TOWARDS IMMIGRANT STUDENTS IN SPAIN
Dimitrinka G. Níkleva
Educación
social attitudes
migrant education
Ethnic stereotypes
preservice teachers
inclusive education
ATTITUDES AND CULTURAL STEREOTYPES OF FUTURE TEACHERS TOWARDS IMMIGRANT STUDENTS IN SPAIN Dimitrinka G. Níkleva Ana M. Rico-Martín Educación social attitudes migrant education Ethnic stereotypes preservice teachers inclusive education The purpose of this study is to find the predominant attitudes and cultural stereotypes towards immigrants in Spain among future teachers, and the sources of information that influence them the most. The mental associations caused by the words foreigner and immigrant, and the ranking of the immigrant nationalities —according to positive or negative attitudes towards them— are studied. In order to do this, stereotype functions are explained and an opinion survey of 151 students of the Primary Education degree at the University of Granada is analyzed. The research instrument is a 41 —item questionnaire with closed— and open-ended questions and it combines dichotomous and open questions with Likert scale questions. Data analysis was done with the SPSS 17.0 statistics software (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). The variables were subjected to descriptive analysis to obtain the frequency and percentages of the answers. We used inferential analysis to study the relationships between qualitative variables. Considering that stereotypes and prejudices hamper coexistence and are consolidated through a lack of intergroup contact —and therefore through a lack of knowledge of the Other— it becomes important to support these contacts in the educational sphere to improve attitudes towards immigrants and reduce xenophobia. The word immigrant is associated in the first place with poverty, need and an illegal stay. The word foreigner is attributed to a person with money who resides legally in Spain for pleasure. The authors consider that the results of this study will be useful in diagnosing the current situation and later designing pedagogical interventions directed at increasing the acceptance of inclusive education principles among future teachers. This study is part of an I+D project, titled “The training of teachers of Spanish for immigrants in different educational contexts” (code EDU2013-43868-P). 2017 artículo científico 1139-613X https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=70648172003 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=706 Educación XX1 application/pdf Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia Educación XX1 (España) Num.1 Vol.20
title ATTITUDES AND CULTURAL STEREOTYPES OF FUTURE TEACHERS TOWARDS IMMIGRANT STUDENTS IN SPAIN
topic Educación
social attitudes
migrant education
Ethnic stereotypes
preservice teachers
inclusive education
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=70648172003