Identifying talented young soccer players: conditional, anthropometrical and physiological characteristics as predictors of performance

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Autor principal: Iraia Bidaurrazaga-Letona
Formato: Artículo científico
Lenguaje:en
Publicado: Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz 2015
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author Iraia Bidaurrazaga-Letona
author_facet Iraia Bidaurrazaga-Letona
contents Identifying talented young soccer players: conditional, anthropometrical and physiological characteristics as predictors of performance Iraia Bidaurrazaga-Letona José Antonio Lekue Markos Amado Jordan Santos-Concejero Susana Maria Gil Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) position maturation youth soccer talent identification The aim of this study was to provide the profile of elite young soccer players. Fifty-five players of the Under-14 category of Athletic Club Bilbao participated in this study. Players were classified into 4 playing positions: forwards (n=30), midfielders (n=15), defenders (n=37) and goalkeepers (n=15). Complete anthropometry, chronological age (CA), age at peak height velocity, 15-m sprint test, agility test, Yo-yo IT level 1 (Yo-yo IR1), counter-movement jump and hand dynamometry were measured. Results were transformed into z-scores and summed up to make two performance composites (SCORE and SCOREHG). One-way analysis of variance and a Bonferroni posthoc test were used to examine the differences between playing positions. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to estimate the contribution of independent variables to performance indicators. Significant differences were observed between playing positions in body mass and height (P<0.05); CA, maturity offset and muscle % (P<0.01); sum of skinfolds, fat %, endomorphy, sprint and agility tests (P<0.001). Stepwise regression analysis revealed that the CA and sum of skinfolds were the most important predictors of performance. Collectively, playing positions were characterised by specific anthropometrical characteristics whereas no significant positional differences were observed in performance. This study provides further insight concerning coaches’ practice of selecting young soccer players because of physical advantages. However, other components like technical and tactical skills, cognitive and psychological factors may be important to excel in soccer. 2015 artículo científico 1885-3137 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71032869007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=710 RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte application/pdf Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte (España) Num.39 Vol.XI
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_71032869007
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2015
publisher Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz
spellingShingle Identifying talented young soccer players: conditional, anthropometrical and physiological characteristics as predictors of performance
Iraia Bidaurrazaga-Letona
Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales)
position
maturation
youth soccer
talent identification
Identifying talented young soccer players: conditional, anthropometrical and physiological characteristics as predictors of performance Iraia Bidaurrazaga-Letona José Antonio Lekue Markos Amado Jordan Santos-Concejero Susana Maria Gil Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) position maturation youth soccer talent identification The aim of this study was to provide the profile of elite young soccer players. Fifty-five players of the Under-14 category of Athletic Club Bilbao participated in this study. Players were classified into 4 playing positions: forwards (n=30), midfielders (n=15), defenders (n=37) and goalkeepers (n=15). Complete anthropometry, chronological age (CA), age at peak height velocity, 15-m sprint test, agility test, Yo-yo IT level 1 (Yo-yo IR1), counter-movement jump and hand dynamometry were measured. Results were transformed into z-scores and summed up to make two performance composites (SCORE and SCOREHG). One-way analysis of variance and a Bonferroni posthoc test were used to examine the differences between playing positions. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to estimate the contribution of independent variables to performance indicators. Significant differences were observed between playing positions in body mass and height (P<0.05); CA, maturity offset and muscle % (P<0.01); sum of skinfolds, fat %, endomorphy, sprint and agility tests (P<0.001). Stepwise regression analysis revealed that the CA and sum of skinfolds were the most important predictors of performance. Collectively, playing positions were characterised by specific anthropometrical characteristics whereas no significant positional differences were observed in performance. This study provides further insight concerning coaches’ practice of selecting young soccer players because of physical advantages. However, other components like technical and tactical skills, cognitive and psychological factors may be important to excel in soccer. 2015 artículo científico 1885-3137 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71032869007 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=710 RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte application/pdf Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte (España) Num.39 Vol.XI
title Identifying talented young soccer players: conditional, anthropometrical and physiological characteristics as predictors of performance
topic Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales)
position
maturation
youth soccer
talent identification
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71032869007