Kinematic analysis of rugby lineout throws in the Six Nations Tournament

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Autore principale: Ignacio Martín
Natura: Artículo científico
Lingua:en
Pubblicazione: Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz 2018
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author Ignacio Martín
author_facet Ignacio Martín
contents Kinematic analysis of rugby lineout throws in the Six Nations Tournament Ignacio Martín Pablo Mira José María Salinas Luis Vaz David Carreras Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) Rugby Union video analysis differences by teams This study examines 126 successful, six- or seven-man lineouts of the 2013 Six Nations Tournament. Data were extracted from footage of the competition to calculate kinematic variables along with jumper position. Through cluster analysis, six types of throw were identified according to distance and velocity: short-fast, short-slow, medium short-fast, medium short-slow, medium long and long. Significant differences were detected in all the variables examined depending on the throw category (throw distance P<0.001; Partial eta square η2=0.932, height P=0.032; η2=0.096, flight time P<0.001; η2=0.789, starting angle P<0.001; η2=0.502, initial velocity P<0.001; η2=0.767 and jumper position P<0.001; η2=0.641). In the discriminant analysis, all variables except jumper position were able to correctly classify 100% of the throws. In addi- tion, we differentiated the six participating teams, finding significant differences in throw height (Scotland vs England difference means d=0.32m, Ireland d=0.36m or France d=0.37m), flight time (Italy vs England d=0.34s or Ireland d=0.33s) and angle (Italy vs England d=9.72º or Ireland d=8.49º and Scotland vs England d=8.27º or Ireland d=7.04º). Our findings have implications for training and team analysis (own and rival) and also provide direction for future investigations. 2018 artículo científico 1885-3137 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71055532004 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/71055532004.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/movil https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2018.05203 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=710 RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte application/pdf Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte (España) Num.52 Vol.XIV
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_71055532004
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2018
publisher Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz
spellingShingle Kinematic analysis of rugby lineout throws in the Six Nations Tournament
Ignacio Martín
Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales)
Rugby Union
video analysis
differences by teams
Kinematic analysis of rugby lineout throws in the Six Nations Tournament Ignacio Martín Pablo Mira José María Salinas Luis Vaz David Carreras Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) Rugby Union video analysis differences by teams This study examines 126 successful, six- or seven-man lineouts of the 2013 Six Nations Tournament. Data were extracted from footage of the competition to calculate kinematic variables along with jumper position. Through cluster analysis, six types of throw were identified according to distance and velocity: short-fast, short-slow, medium short-fast, medium short-slow, medium long and long. Significant differences were detected in all the variables examined depending on the throw category (throw distance P<0.001; Partial eta square η2=0.932, height P=0.032; η2=0.096, flight time P<0.001; η2=0.789, starting angle P<0.001; η2=0.502, initial velocity P<0.001; η2=0.767 and jumper position P<0.001; η2=0.641). In the discriminant analysis, all variables except jumper position were able to correctly classify 100% of the throws. In addi- tion, we differentiated the six participating teams, finding significant differences in throw height (Scotland vs England difference means d=0.32m, Ireland d=0.36m or France d=0.37m), flight time (Italy vs England d=0.34s or Ireland d=0.33s) and angle (Italy vs England d=9.72º or Ireland d=8.49º and Scotland vs England d=8.27º or Ireland d=7.04º). Our findings have implications for training and team analysis (own and rival) and also provide direction for future investigations. 2018 artículo científico 1885-3137 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71055532004 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/71055532004.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/movil https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2018.05203 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=710 RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte application/pdf Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte (España) Num.52 Vol.XIV
title Kinematic analysis of rugby lineout throws in the Six Nations Tournament
topic Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales)
Rugby Union
video analysis
differences by teams
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71055532004
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/71055532004.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71055532004/movil
https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2018.05203