Analysis of the success in soccer match officials’ decisions during an international tournament according to contextual factors

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Main Author: Daniel Castillo
Format: Artículo científico
Language:en
Published: Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz 2019
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author Daniel Castillo
author_facet Daniel Castillo
contents Analysis of the success in soccer match officials’ decisions during an international tournament according to contextual factors Daniel Castillo Javier Raya-González Oidui Usabiaga Jesús Cámara-Tobalina Julen Castellano-Paulis Javier Yanci-Irigoyen Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) Football refereeing expert perception situational factors officiating decisions This study examined the reliability of the ARBI.e tool as a notational system to observe, code and analyse match officials decisions in soccer, and analysed the degree of success in referee decisions during an international tournament according to contextual factors (e.g., period of the match, competition phase and score) and the zone of the soccer field. Sixty international field referees (FR) and assistant referees (AR) were analysed in this study. Referee decisions were registered during thirty soccer matches of an international tournament and categorized (e.g., FR, AR and other decisions) for further analysis. The tool ARBI.e was an ad hoc tool created by the authors to assess match official decisions. Cohen’s Kappa statistic showed values of 0.914-1.00 and 0.827-1.00 for intra-observer and inter-observer analysis, respectively. Despite the high level of success in both FR and AR (95%), some decisions, such as simulations or offside, showed substantially lower success values (64% and 92%, respectively). Besides, match officials’ decisions success was not influenced by the period of the match, tournament phase and score or indeed by the zone of the soccer field. The results obtained suggest the need to include activities based on decision-making skills, mainly in simulations, in training programs to optimize international match officials´ decision making. 2019 artículo científico 1885-3137 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71065389002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/71065389002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/movil https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2019.05701 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=710 RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte application/pdf Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte (España) Num.57 Vol.XV
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_71065389002
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz
spellingShingle Analysis of the success in soccer match officials’ decisions during an international tournament according to contextual factors
Daniel Castillo
Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales)
Football
refereeing
expert perception
situational factors
officiating decisions
Analysis of the success in soccer match officials’ decisions during an international tournament according to contextual factors Daniel Castillo Javier Raya-González Oidui Usabiaga Jesús Cámara-Tobalina Julen Castellano-Paulis Javier Yanci-Irigoyen Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales) Football refereeing expert perception situational factors officiating decisions This study examined the reliability of the ARBI.e tool as a notational system to observe, code and analyse match officials decisions in soccer, and analysed the degree of success in referee decisions during an international tournament according to contextual factors (e.g., period of the match, competition phase and score) and the zone of the soccer field. Sixty international field referees (FR) and assistant referees (AR) were analysed in this study. Referee decisions were registered during thirty soccer matches of an international tournament and categorized (e.g., FR, AR and other decisions) for further analysis. The tool ARBI.e was an ad hoc tool created by the authors to assess match official decisions. Cohen’s Kappa statistic showed values of 0.914-1.00 and 0.827-1.00 for intra-observer and inter-observer analysis, respectively. Despite the high level of success in both FR and AR (95%), some decisions, such as simulations or offside, showed substantially lower success values (64% and 92%, respectively). Besides, match officials’ decisions success was not influenced by the period of the match, tournament phase and score or indeed by the zone of the soccer field. The results obtained suggest the need to include activities based on decision-making skills, mainly in simulations, in training programs to optimize international match officials´ decision making. 2019 artículo científico 1885-3137 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71065389002 https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/html/ https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/71065389002.epub https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/movil https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2019.05701 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=710 RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte application/pdf Editorial Ramón Cantó Alcaraz RICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte (España) Num.57 Vol.XV
title Analysis of the success in soccer match officials’ decisions during an international tournament according to contextual factors
topic Multidisciplinarias (Ciencias Sociales)
Football
refereeing
expert perception
situational factors
officiating decisions
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71065389002
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/html/
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/71065389002.epub
https://www.redalyc.org/journal/710/71065389002/movil
https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2019.05701