Elementary characterization of Ti metal alloys used in implant dentistry

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1. Verfasser: Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres
Format: Artículo científico
Sprache:en
Veröffentlicht: Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica - SBPR 2019
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author Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres
author_facet Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres
contents Elementary characterization of Ti metal alloys used in implant dentistry Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres Sergei Anatolyevich Paschuk Anna Silvia Setti Rocha Valeriy Deniak Janine Nicolosi Corrêa Liliane Camargo Jaquim Teixeira de Assis Biología XRF Alloy metal Dental implants The main goal of present work is analytical characterization of standard dental implants broadly used by Brazilian dentists. An ideal biological alloy for dental implants must have very high biocompatibility, which means that such material should not provoke any serious adverse tissue response. Dental implants are generally marketed as commercially pure titanium (TiCP) due to their excellent mechanical and physical properties. However, sometimes other alloys are employed and consequently it is essential to study the chemical elements present in those alloys that could bring prejudice for the health. Present work investigated TiCP metal alloys used for dental implant manufacturing and evaluated the presence of elements. For alloy characterization and identification of elements it was used EDXRF technique. This method allows to perform the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the materials using the spectra of the characteristic X-rays emitted by the elements present in the metal samples. The experimental setup was based on two X- ray tubes, Mini X model with Ag and Au targets and X-123SDD detector (AMPTEK) and a 0.5 mm Cu collimator, developed due to specific sample geometrical and topography characteristics. Obtained results showed that implant alloys are not exactly TiCP but were manufactured using Ti-Al-V alloy, which contained Fe, Ni, Cu and Zn. The presence of such metals as Al and V in all studied samples shows very clear that studied implants were not manufactured from TiCP alloy. Moreover, according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), these elements should not be present in TiCP. 2019 artículo científico 2319-0612 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=722280838032 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7222 Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica - SBPR Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences (Brasil) Num.2A Vol.7
format Artículo científico
id redalyc_722280838032
institution Redalyc
language en
publishDate 2019
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica - SBPR
spellingShingle Elementary characterization of Ti metal alloys used in implant dentistry
Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres
Biología
XRF
Alloy metal
Dental implants
Elementary characterization of Ti metal alloys used in implant dentistry Catarina Alzira Montenegro Peddis Torres Sergei Anatolyevich Paschuk Anna Silvia Setti Rocha Valeriy Deniak Janine Nicolosi Corrêa Liliane Camargo Jaquim Teixeira de Assis Biología XRF Alloy metal Dental implants The main goal of present work is analytical characterization of standard dental implants broadly used by Brazilian dentists. An ideal biological alloy for dental implants must have very high biocompatibility, which means that such material should not provoke any serious adverse tissue response. Dental implants are generally marketed as commercially pure titanium (TiCP) due to their excellent mechanical and physical properties. However, sometimes other alloys are employed and consequently it is essential to study the chemical elements present in those alloys that could bring prejudice for the health. Present work investigated TiCP metal alloys used for dental implant manufacturing and evaluated the presence of elements. For alloy characterization and identification of elements it was used EDXRF technique. This method allows to perform the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the materials using the spectra of the characteristic X-rays emitted by the elements present in the metal samples. The experimental setup was based on two X- ray tubes, Mini X model with Ag and Au targets and X-123SDD detector (AMPTEK) and a 0.5 mm Cu collimator, developed due to specific sample geometrical and topography characteristics. Obtained results showed that implant alloys are not exactly TiCP but were manufactured using Ti-Al-V alloy, which contained Fe, Ni, Cu and Zn. The presence of such metals as Al and V in all studied samples shows very clear that studied implants were not manufactured from TiCP alloy. Moreover, according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), these elements should not be present in TiCP. 2019 artículo científico 2319-0612 https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=722280838032 en http://www.redalyc.org/revista.oa?id=7222 Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica - SBPR Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences (Brasil) Num.2A Vol.7
title Elementary characterization of Ti metal alloys used in implant dentistry
topic Biología
XRF
Alloy metal
Dental implants
url https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=722280838032